Permainan video dalam tahun 1980
Daftar tahun dalam permainan video
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1980 menyaksikan perilisan sejumlah permainan dengan konsep berpengaruh, termasuk Pac-Man Battlezone Crazy Climber Mystery House Missile Command Phoenix Rally-X Space Panic Stratovox Zork Adventure Olympic Decathlon Namco melalui permainan arkade Pac-Man , sementara sistem rumah terlaris adalah Nintendo dengan Game & Watch . Atari VCS (kemudian disebut Atari 2600) juga semakin populer berkat port Space Invaders serta dukungan dari pengembang pihak ketiga baru, Activision .
Pencapaian finansial
Permainan arkade dengan pendapatan tertinggi
Judul-judul berikut merupakan permainan video arkade dengan pendapatan tertinggi di seluruh dunia pada tahun 1980.
Jepang dan Amerika Serikat
Di Jepang dan Amerika Serikat, judul-judul berikut merupakan permainan video arkade dengan pendapatan tertinggi pada tahun 1980.
Permainan video rumahan terlaris
Judul-judul berikut merupakan permainan video rumahan terlaris pada tahun 1980.
Penjualan perangkat rumah terlaris
Rilisan menonjol
Game & Watch Permainan
Arkade 22 Mei – Namco merilis Pac-Man Puckman di Jepang). Permainan ini menjadi permainan dengan pendapatan tertinggi sepanjang masa .[ 28] maskot karakter pertama dalam permainan video, menetapkan genre kejar labirin , membuka akses permainan bagi audiens perempuan,[ 29] power-up ,[ 30] cutscene .[ 31]
Mei – Stratovox Sun Electronics menjadi permainan pertama dengan sintesis suara.
Juli – Atari, Inc. merilis Missile Command
Oktober – Nichibutsu merilis Crazy Climber
12 November – Stern Electronics merilis Berzerk
November – Namco merilis Rally-X babak bonus . Permainan ini juga menampilkan guliran multi-arah.
November – Universal merilis Space Panic permainan platform
November – Atari, Inc. merilis penembak tank 3D orang pertama Battlezone
Cinematronics merilis Star Castle Yars' Revenge [ 32] [ 33] Wizard of Wor Midway dirilis, memungkinkan dua pemain bertarung secara bersamaan dalam labirin penuh monster.Phoenix Konsol Komputer Genggam Perangkat keras
Arkade Konsol Komputer Referensi
↑ Video Game Myth Busters - Did the "Crash" of 1983/84 Affect Arcades? , The Golden Age Arcade Historian (27 Desember 2013)↑ Lindner, Richard (1990). Video Games: Past, Present and Future; An Industry Overview Nintendo of America . ↑ Kline, Stephen; Dyer-Witheford, Nick; Peuter, Greig De (2003). Digital Play: The Interaction of Technology, Culture, and Marketing McGill–Queen's University Press . hlm. 96. ISBN 978-0-7735-2591-7 The game produced one billion dollars in 1980 alone ↑ Altraide, Dagogo (15 Januari 2019). "Video Games: Pac-Man ! (1980)" . ColdFusion Presents: New Thinking: From Einstein to Artificial Intelligence, the Science and Technology That Transformed Our World . Mango Publishing . hlm. 179. ISBN 978-1-63353-751-4 ↑ Loguidice, Bill; Barton, Matt (21 Agustus 2012). Vintage Games: An Insider Look at the History of Grand Theft Auto, Super Mario, and the Most Influential Games of All Time CRC Press . hlm. 181. ISBN 978-1-136-13758-7 It was all Midway could do to keep up with the demand for the quarter-munching machines, churning out a hundred thousand of them in 1980 (three times that number were produced over the next seven years). 1 2 Kubey, Craig (1982). The Winners' Book of Video Games Warner Books . hlm. 13. ISBN 978-0-446-37115-5 Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi penerbit (link ) ↑ Kepos, Paula; Derdak, Thomas (1994). "International Directory of Company Histories" . International Directory of Company Histories . 9 . St. James Press : 45. ISBN 9781558623248 In 1980, the company introduced Asteroids to compete with the Space Invaders arcade game, which was produced by another company. Atari's version proved to be a popular alternative. By the end of the year, 70,000 of the units had been shipped. 1 2 "ベストスリー 本紙調査 (調査対象1980年) 〜 アーケードゲーム機" [ Best Three Book Survey (Survey Target 1980) ~ Arcade Game Machines] (PDF) . Game Machine 159. Amusement Press, Inc. 15 Februari 1981. hlm. 2.1 2 Sullivan, George (1981). Social Science Pi Gamma Mu . hlm. 210. Examination of the graphics of 10 video machines, selected from the list of the 20 most popular videos for 1980 as published by Play Meter , supported our initial observations. (...) The three most popular video games for 1980 were Asteroids , Galaxian , and Space Invaders in that order. All three video games involve shooting electronic projectiles at rocks in space or at alien invaders. ↑ Cohen, Daniel (1982). Video Games Pocket Books . hlm. 17. ISBN 0-671-45872-8 ↑ "Game Machine's Survey Of "The Year's Best Three AM Machines" —" (PDF) . Game Machine 182. Amusement Press, Inc. 15 Februari 1982. hlm. 30.↑ "1980 Jukebox/Games Route Survey" (PDF) . Cash Box ↑ "Play Meter Award 1980" . New York Heritage Digital Collections (dalam bahasa Inggris). Empire State Library Network. Diakses tanggal 30 Agustus 2021 .↑ Adlum, Eddie (November 1985). "The Replay Years: Reflections from Eddie Adlum" . RePlay . Vol. 11, no. 2. hlm. 134-175 (160-3). ↑ "Video Games". RePlay . November 1980. ↑ "Midway Mfg. Co. v. Dirkschneider, 543 F. Supp. 466 (D. Neb. 1981)" . Justia Law . U.S. District Court for the District of Nebraska . 15 Juli 1981. Diakses tanggal 4 Maret 2021 .↑ Stone, Andrea (Desember 1982). "The House That Pac Built: Midway Manufacturing is king of the coin-op hill and loving it!" . Video Games . 1 (3). Pumpkin Press: 53–55 (54). ↑ Dale Peterson (1983), Genesis II, creation and recreation with computers Reston Publishing , hlm. 175, ISBN 0-8359-2434-3 , diakses tanggal 1 Mei 2011 , By 1980, some 300,000 Space Invader video arcade games were in use in Japan, and an additional 60,000 in the United States. ↑ Kent, Steven L. The Ultimate History of Video Games: From Pong to Pokémon and Beyond (PDF) . Three Rivers Press. hlm. 190. ISBN 978-0-7615-3643-7 1 2 Cartridge Sales Since 1980 . Atari Corp. "The Agony & The Ecstasy". Once Upon Atari . Episode 4. Scott West Productions. 10 Agustus 2003. 23 menit di. ↑ "昔(1970年代）のテレビゲームは何台売れた？" [ How many old (1970s) video games sold?] . Classic Videogame Station Odyssey (dalam bahasa Jepang). Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 9 Januari 2014. Diakses tanggal 16 April 2021 .1 2 Greenberg, Jonathan (13 April 1981). "Japanese invaders: Move over Asteroids and Defenders, the next adversary in the electronic video game wars may be even tougher to beat" (PDF) . Forbes 127, no. 8. hlm. 98, 102. 1 2 3 Reimer, Jeremy (15 Desember 2005). "Total share: 30 years of personal computer market share figures" . Ars Technica Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 7 Juni 2012. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2021 . ↑ Bloom, Steve (1982). "The Next Step" (PDF) . Video Invaders . Arco Pub. hlm. 107–109 (108). ISBN 978-0-668-05518-5 1 2 3 4 Pollack, Andrew (13 Agustus 1981). "Big I.B.M.'s Little Computer" . The New York Times 130, no. 45.039. hlm. D1. ISSN 0362-4331 . Diakses tanggal 6 Desember 2021 . ↑ The Arcade Awards – 1980 – Electronic Games Musim Dingin 1981, halaman 38–39↑ "Bally Awards" (PDF) . Arcadian . 2 (3): 20. 15 Januari 1980. Diakses tanggal 2 Februari 2012 .↑ Steve L. Kent (2001), The ultimate history of video games: from Pong to Pokémon and beyond: the story behind the craze that touched our lives and changed the world Prima , hlm. 143, ISBN 0-7615-3643-4 , diakses tanggal 1 Mei 2011 , Despite the success of his game, Iwatani never received much attention. Rumors emerged that the unknown creator of Pac-Man had left the industry when he received only a $3500 bonus for creating the highest-grossing video game of all time. ↑ The Essential 50 - Pac-Man , 1UP ↑ Playing With Power: Great Ideas That Have Changed Gaming Forever , 1UP ↑ Gaming's Most Important Evolutions Diarsipkan 15 Juni 2011 di Wayback Machine . GamesRadar+ ↑ "AtariAge - Catalog - Atari (CO16725-Rev. D)" . atariage.com . Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 23 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 12 November 2015 .↑ Campbell, Colin (9 Maret 2015). "The story of Yars' Revenge is a journey back to a lost world of video games" . Polygon . Diakses tanggal 2 Juli 2015 .
Sejarah permainan video
Berdasarkan platform Berdasarkan generasi konsol
Permainan video menurut negara
Afrika Amerika Asia Eropa Oseania
