ENSIKLOPEDIA Cari Tekan Enter untuk memulai pencarian cepat. Kembali ke Ensiklopedia Arsip Wikipedia Indonesia Rhachidosorus RhachidosorusGenus of ferns Rhachidosorus Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Division: Polypodiophyta Class: Polypodiopsida Order: Polypodiales Suborder: Aspleniineae Family: RhachidosoraceaeX.C.Zhang Genus: RhachidosorusChing Species See text Synonyms[1] Rhachidosoroideae M.L.Wang & Y.T.Hsieh Rhachidosorus is a genus of ferns in the order Polypodiales.[2] It is the only genus in the family Rhachidosoraceae in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I).[3] Alternatively, the genus may be placed in the subfamily Rhachidosoroideae of a more broadly defined family Aspleniaceae,[1] the family placement used in Plants of the World Online as of November 2019[update].[4] Species The genus was described by Ren Chang Ching in 1964, with about 7 species in eastern and southeastern Asia, including Japan, the Philippines, and Sumatra.[5] As of November 2019[update], Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:[4] Rhachidosorus blotianus Ching – China, Vietnam Rhachidosorus chrysocarpus (Alderw.) Ching Rhachidosorus consimilis Ching – China (Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan) Rhachidosorus mesosorus (Makino) Ching – China, Japan, South Korea Rhachidosorus pulcher (Tagawa) Ching – Taiwan, Yunnan Rhachidosorus siamensis S.Linds. Rhachidosorus stramineus (Copel.) Ching Rhachidosorus truncatus Ching – China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan) Phylogeny External phylogeny from Lehtonen 2011[6] and Rothfels & al. 2012[7] Internal phylogeny of Rhachidosorus [8][9] Aspleniineae Cystopteridaceae Rhachidosoraceae Diplaziopsidaceae Aspleniaceae Hemidictyaceae Thelypteridaceae Woodsiaceae Onocleaceae Blechnaceae Athyriaceae (eupolypods II) Rhachidosorus R. mesosorus (Makino) Ching R. blotianus Ching R. consimilis Ching R. pulcher (Tagawa) Ching References 1 2 Christenhusz, Maarten J.M. & Chase, Mark W. (2014). "Trends and concepts in fern classification". Annals of Botany. 113 (9): 571–594. doi:10.1093/aob/mct299. PMC 3936591. PMID 24532607. ↑ Alan R. Smith; Kathleen M. Pryer; Eric Schuettpelz; Petra Korall; Harald Schneider & Paul G. Wolf (2006). "A classification for extant ferns" (PDF). Taxon. 55 (3): 705–731. doi:10.2307/25065646. JSTOR 25065646. ↑ PPG I (2016). "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 54 (6): 563–603. doi:10.1111/jse.12229. S2CID 39980610. 1 2 "Rhachidosorus Ching". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2019-11-27. ↑ Maarten J. M. Christenhusz; Xian-Chun Zhang & Harald Schneider (2011). "A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns" (PDF). Phytotaxa. 19: 7–54. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2. ↑ Samuli Lehtonen (2011). "Towards Resolving the Complete Fern Tree of Life" (PDF). PLOS ONE. 6 (10) e24851. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...624851L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0024851. PMC 3192703. PMID 22022365. ↑ Carl J. Rothfels; Anders Larsson; Li-Yaung Kuo; Petra Korall; Wen- Liang Chiou; Kathleen M. Pryer (2012). "Overcoming Deep Roots, Fast Rates, and Short Internodes to Resolve the Ancient Rapid Radiation of Eupolypod II Ferns". Systematic Biology. 61 (1): 490–509. doi:10.1093/sysbio/sys001. PMID 22223449. ↑ Nitta, Joel H.; Schuettpelz, Eric; Ramírez-Barahona, Santiago; Iwasaki, Wataru; et al. (2022). "An Open and Continuously Updated Fern Tree of Life". Frontiers in Plant Science. 13 909768. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.909768. PMC 9449725. PMID 36092417. ↑ "Tree viewer: interactive visualization of FTOL". FTOL v1.7.0 (GenBank release 261). 2024. Retrieved 1 May 2025. vteClassification of Archaeplastida or Plantae s.l. Domain Archaea Bacteria Eukaryota (major groups Metamonada Discoba Diaphoretickes Hacrobia Cryptista Rhizaria Alveolata Stramenopiles Plants Amorphea Amoebozoa Opisthokonta Animalia Fungi Mesomycetozoea) incertae sedis †Algospongia GlaucoplantaeGlaucophyta Glaucocystophyceae RhodoplantaePicozoa Picomonadea Rhodelphidia Rhodelphea Rhodophyta(red algae)Cyanidiophytina Cyanidiophyceae Proteorhodophytina Porphyridiophyceae Stylonematophyceae Compsopogonophyceae Rhodellophyceae Eurhodophytina Bangiophyceae Florideophyceae Viridiplantae or Plantae s.s.(green algae & land plants)Prasinodermophyta Prasinodermophyceae Palmophyllophyceae ChlorophytaPrasinophytina Mamiellophyceae Pyramimonadophyceae Chlorophytina Nephroselmidophyceae Picocystophyceae Chloropicophyceae Pedinophyceae Chlorodendrophyceae UTC clade Ulvophyceae Trebouxiophyceae Chlorophyceae StreptophytaChlorokybophytina Mesostigmatophyceae Chlorokybophyceae Spirotaeniaceae Klebsormidiophytina Klebsormidiophyceae PhragmoplastophytaCharophytina Charophyceae Coleochaetophytina Coleochaetophyceae AnydrophytaZygnematophytina Zygnematophyceae Embryophyta(land plants)BryophytesMarchantiophyta(liverworts) Haplomitriopsida Marchantiopsida Jungermanniopsida Anthocerotophyta(hornworts) Leiosporocerotopsida Anthocerotopsida Bryophyta(mosses) Takakiopsida Sphagnopsida Andreaeobryopsida Andreaeopsida Oedipodiopsida Tetraphidopsida Polytrichopsida Bryopsida Polysporangiophytes†Protracheophytes* †Aglaophyton †Eophytidae †Horneophytopsida Tracheophytes(vascular plants)†Paratracheophytes* †Cooksoniopsida †Renaliales †Rhyniopsida EutracheophytesLycophytes †Barinophytopsida †Zosterophyllopsida Lycopodiopsida (clubmosses, spikemosses & quillworts) Euphyllophytes †Eophyllophytopsida †Trimerophytopsida Moniliformopses †Ibykales †Cladoxylopsida Polypodiopsida (ferns and horsetails) Lignophytes†Progymnosperms* †Aneurophytopsida †Archaeopteridopsida †Noeggerathiopsida †Protopityales Spermatophytes(seed plants)†Pteridosperms*(seed ferns)and other extinct seed plant groups †Bennettitales †Calamopityales †Callistophytales †Caytoniales †Cordaitales †Corystospermales †Czekanowskiales †Gigantopteridales †Glossopteridales †Lyginopteridopsida †Medullosales †Peltaspermopsida †Pentoxylopsida †Petriellales Acrogymnospermae(living gymnosperms) Cycadopsida (cycads) Ginkgoales (Ginkgo) Pinopsida (conifers) Gnetopsida Angiospermae(flowering plants) Basal angiosperms Core angiosperms Magnoliids Monocots Eudicots *paraphyletic groups † = extinct List of plant orders Current definitions of Plantae vteFern classification Kingdom Plant: Rhodophyta Chlorophyta Marchantiophyta Bryophyta Anthocerotophyta Polypodiophyta Acrogymnospermae Angiospermae Basal clade †Ibykales †Ibykaceae †Cladoxylopsida †Cladoxylales †Cladoxylaceae †Voelkeliaceae †Hyeniales †Hyeniaceae †Iridopteridales †Iridopteridaceae †Pseudosporochnales †Pseudosporochnaceae †Steloxylales †Steloxylaceae Polypodiopsida†Stauropterididae †Stauropteridales †Stauropteridaceae †Zygopterididae †Rhacophytales †Rhacophytaceae †Zygopteridales †Zygopteridaceae Equisetidae †Pseudoborniales †Pseudoborniaceae †Sphenophyllales †Aspidostachyaceae †Boegendorfiaceae †Boegendorfiaceae †Eviostachyaceae †Sphenophyllaceae Equisetales †Asterocalamitaceae †Autophyllitaceae †Honseleriaceae †Archaeocalamitaceae †Paracalamitaceae †Calamitaceae †Apocalamitaceae †Konnostachyaceae †Manchurostachyaceae †Notocalamitaceae †Schizoneuraceae †Sorocaulinaceae †Echinostachyaceae †Gondwanostachyaceae †Tchernoviaceae Equisetaceae OphioglossidaePsilotales Psilotaceae Ophioglossales Ophioglossaceae MarattiidaeMarattiales †Knorripteridaceae †Pecopteridaceae †Ptychocarpaceae †Weichseliaceae †Asterothecaceae †Danaeopsidaceae Marattiaceae Polypodiidae †Anachoropteridales †Anachoropteridaceae †Psalixochlaenaceae †Sermayaceae †Botryopteridiales †Botryopteridiaceae †Senftenbergiales †Senftenbergiaceae †Urnatopteridales †Crossothecaceae †Discopteridaceae †Urnatopteridaceae Osmundales †Guaireaceae Osmundaceae Hymenophyllales Hymenophyllaceae Gleicheniales †Oligocarpiaceae Dipteridaceae Gleicheniaceae Matoniaceae Schizaeales †Acrostichopteridaceae †Cynepteridaceae †Klukiaceae †Stachypteridaceae †Tempskyaceae Anemiaceae Lygodiaceae Schizaeaceae Salviniales †Heroleandraceae Marsileaceae †Hydropteridiaceae Salviniaceae CyathealesThyrsopteridineae Thyrsopteridaceae Loxsomataceae Plagiogyriaceae Culcitaceae Cyatheineae †Tanydoraceae Metaxyaceae Cibotiaceae Dicksoniaceae Cyatheaceae PolypodialesSaccolomatineaeSaccolomataceaeLindsaeineae Cystodiaceae Lonchitidaceae Lindsaeaceae PteridineaePteridaceaeDennstaedtiineaeDennstaedtiaceaeAspleniineae Cystopteridaceae Rhachidosoridaceae Diplaziopsidaceae Hemidictyaceae Desmophlebiaceae Aspleniaceae Thelypteridaceae Woodsiaceae Onocleaceae Blechnaceae Athyriaceae Polypodiineae Hypodematiaceae Didymochlaenaceae Dryopteridaceae Lomariopsidaceae Nephrolepidaceae Tectariaceae Oleandraceae Davalliaceae Polypodiaceae Taxon identifiersRhachidosorus Wikidata: Q17195423 CoL: B8ZD5 FNA: 128218 FoC: 128218 GBIF: 7126002 GRIN: 21750 iNaturalist: 142616 IPNI: 17453550-1 IRMNG: 1075695 NCBI: 208757 Open Tree of Life: 324493 POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17453550-1 Tropicos: 40024159 WFO: wfo-4000032836 Rhachidosoraceae Wikidata: Q2954266 Wikispecies: Rhachidosoraceae APNI: 241198 EoL: 28422322 FNA: 20901 FoC: 20901 GBIF: 7808605 GRIN: 3000 iNaturalist: 332929 IPNI: 77110539-1 IRMNG: 11905335 NCBI: 1203515 Open Tree of Life: 680691 POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77110539-1 Tropicos: 100374473 WFO: wfo-7000000521 This Polypodiales-related article is a stub. 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