Sihir Eropa dapat ditelusuri sejak zaman klasik, kala sihir dan agama saling berdampingan. Pada era pagan dari Romawi kuno, terdapat hukum melawan sihir sajaht. Setelah penyebaran agama Kristen, Gereja Katolik pada abad pertengahan mulai melirik sihir (maleficium) sebagai perpaduan sihir gelap dan kemurtadan yang melibatkan perjanjian dengan Iblis. Pada zaman modern awal, perburuan penyihir menjadi menyebar di Eropa, sebagian disebabkan oleh ketegangan aagama, kekhawatiran masyarakat dan kebangkitan ekonomi. Keyakinan Eropa akan sihir secara bertahap meredup saat dan setelah Abad Pencerahan.
Doyle White, Ethan (2010). "The Meaning of "Wicca": A Study in Etymology, History and Pagan Politics". The Pomegranate: The International Journal of Pagan Studies. 12 (2): 185–207. doi:10.1558/pome.v12i2.185. S2CID154160260.
Doyle White, Ethan (2016). Wicca: History, Belief, and Community in Modern Pagan Witchcraft. Brighton: Sussex Academic Press. ISBN978-1-84519-754-4.
Ezzy, Douglas (2003). "New Age Witchcraft? Popular Spell Books and the Re-enchantment of Everyday Life". Culture and Religion. 4 (1): 47–65. doi:10.1080/01438300302813. S2CID144927811.
Fulton, Helen (2012). A Companion to Arthurian Literature. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN978-0-470-67237-2.
Greenwood, Susan. "The Nature of the Goddess: Sexual Identities and Power in Contemporary Witchcraft". Dalam Pearson, Roberts & Samuel (1998), pp.101–110.
Harper, Douglas (n.d.). "witchcraft (n.)". Online Etymology Dictionary. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 5 November 2013. Diakses tanggal 29 October 2013.
Harper-Bill, Christopher; Van Houts, Elisabeth (2007). A Companion to the Anglo-Norman World. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. ISBN978-1-84383-341-3.
Kittredge, George Lyman (1929). Witchcraft in Old and New England. New York City: Russell & Russell. ISBN978-0674182325.
Kors, A. C.; Peters, E., ed. (2001). Witchcraft in Europe 400–1700 (Edisi 2nd). University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN0-8122-1751-9.
Lawrence-Mathers, A. (2020) [2012]. "Chapter 6: A Demonic Heritage". The True History of Merlin the Magician. Yale University Press. ISBN978-0300253085.
Luck, Georg (1985). Arcana Mundi: Magic and the Occult in the Greek and Roman Worlds. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
McNeill, F. Marian (1957). The Silver Bough: A Four Volume Study of the National and Local Festivals of Scotland. Vol.1. Edinburgh: Canongate Books. ISBN978-0862412319.
Parry, John Jay; Caldwell, Robert (1959). "Geoffrey of Monmouth". Dalam Loomis, Roger S. (ed.). Arthurian Literature in the Middle Ages. Oxford University: Clarendon Press.
Rountree, Kathryn (2015). "Context is Everything: Plurality and Paradox in Contemporary European Paganisms". Dalam Kathryn Rountree (ed.). Contemporary Pagan and Native Faith Movements in Europe: Colonialist and Nationalist Impulses. New York: Berghahn. hlm.1–23. ISBN978-1-78238-646-9.
Sinclair, George (1871). Satan's Invisible World Discovered. Edinburgh. Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi tanpa penerbit (link)
Strmiska, Michael F. (2005). "Modern Paganism in World Cultures". Modern Paganism in World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio. hlm.1–53. ISBN978-1-85109-608-4.
Bacaan tambahan
Aakhus, P. (2008). "Astral Magic in the Renaissance: Gems, Poetry, and Patronage of Lorenzo de' Medici". Magic, Ritual & Witchcraft. 3 (2): 185–206. doi:10.1353/mrw.0.0103. S2CID161829239.
Barry, Jonathan; Hester, Marianne; Roberts, Gareth, ed. (1998). Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe: Studies in Culture and Belief. Cambridge University Press.
Barry, Jonathan; Davies, Owen; Usborne, Cornelie, ed. (2018). Cultures of Witchcraft in Europe from the Middle Ages to the Present. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN978-3-319-63784-6.
Brauner, Sigrid (2001). Fearless Wives and Frightened Shrews: The Construction of the Witch in Early Modern Germany. University of Massachusetts Press.
Briggs, Robin (1996). Witches & Neighbours: The Social and Cultural Context of European Witchcraft. Viking.
Costantini, L. (2019). Magic in Apuleius' Apologia: Understanding the Charges and the Forensic Strategies in Apuleius' Speech. De Gruyter. ISBN978-3110616590.
Even-Ezra, A. (Winter 2017). "Cursus: an early thirteenth century source for nocturnal flights and ointments in the work of Roland of Cremona". Magic, Ritual and Witchcraft. 12 (2): 314–330. doi:10.1353/mrw.2017.0034.
Elsakkers, M.J. (2010). "Article VIII: Anglo-Saxon laws on poisoning: an invitation to further investigation". Reading between the lines: Old Germanic and early Christian views on abortion. University of Amsterdam. Diakses tanggal 31 July 2013. Includes a table of Old English laws on perjury, magic, lybblac, secret murder, prostitution and idol worship listing terms used in each law.
Gaskill, Malcolm (2009). "Masculinity and Witchcraft in Seventeenth-century England". Dalam Rowlands, Alison (ed.). Witchcraft and Masculinities in Early Modern Europe. New York: Palgrave-Macmillan. hlm.171–190. ISBN978-0-230-24837-3.
Kors, Alan Charles; Peters, Edward, ed. (2000). Witchcraft in Europe, 400-1700: A Documentary History (Edisi 2nd). Philadelphia, PA: Yale University Press. ISBN9780812217513.
Hutton, R. (2006). Witches, Druids and King Arthur. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN978-1-85285-555-0.
Monter, E. William (1972). "The historiography of European witchcraft: progress and prospects". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. 2 (4): 435–451. doi:10.2307/202315. JSTOR202315.
Stark, Ryan J. (2009). "Demonic Eloquence". Rhetoric, Science, and Magic in Seventeenth-Century England. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. hlm.115–45. ISBN978-0-8132-1578-5.
Worobec, Christine D. (1995). "Witchcraft Beliefs and Practices in Prerevolutionary Russian and Ukrainian Villages". The Russian Review. 54 (2): 165–187. doi:10.2307/130913. JSTOR130913.