Perang Indochina Pertama
Perang Indochina Pertama (umumnya dikenal sebagai Perang Indochina di Prancis, dan sebagai Perang Perlawanan Anti-Prancis di Vietnam , dan secara internasional sebagai Perang Indochina Prancis ) berlangsung di Indochina antara Prancis dan Việt Minh , beserta sekutu masing-masing, dari 19 Desember 1946 hingga 1 Agustus 1954.[ 20] [ 21] Võ Nguyên Giáp dan Hồ Chí Minh .[ 22] [ 23]
Referensi
↑ Lee Lanning, Michael (2008). Inside the VC and the NVA Texas A&M University Press . hlm. 119 . ISBN 978-1-60344-059-2 ↑ Crozier, Brian (2005). Political Victory: The Elusive Prize Of Military Wars 47 . ISBN 978-0-7658-0290-3 ↑ Logevall, Fredrik (2012). Embers of War: the fall of an empire and the making of America's Vietnam Random House . hlm. 596 –599. ISBN 978-0-375-75647-4 ↑ Christina Firpo, "The Uprooted: Race, Children, and Imperialism in French Indochina, 1890–1980", University of Hawaii Press: January 31, 2016, ISBN 9780824858117 . Page 108. ↑ Windrow 1998 , hlm. 11↑ Fall, Bernard, The Two Vietnams (1963) ↑ Eckhardt, William, World Military and Social Expenditures 1987–88 (12th ed., 1987) by Ruth Leger Sivard. 1 2 3 Clodfelter, Micheal (1995). Vietnam in Military Statistics . ↑ Stanley Kutler, Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War (1996) ↑ "Chuyên đề 4 Công Tác Tìm Kiếm, Quy Tập Hài Cốt Liệt Sĩ Từ Nay Đến Năm 2020 Và Những Năm Tiếp Theo, datafile.chinhsachquandoi.gov.vn/Quản%20lý%20chỉ%20đạo/Chuyên%20đề%204.doc" (dalam bahasa Vietnam). Diakses tanggal 4 April 2023 .↑ Dommen, Arthur J. (2001), The Indochinese Experience of the French and the Americans ↑ Lomperis, T. (1996). From People's War to People's Rule ↑ Karnow, S. (1983). Vietnam: a History . ↑ Smedberg, M. (2008). Vietnamkrigen: 1880–1980 [ The Vietnam War: 1880–1980 ] (dalam bahasa Dansk). Historiska Media. hlm. 88. ↑ Eckhardt, William (1987). World Military and Social Expenditures 1987–88 (Edisi 12th). Ruth Leger Sivard . ↑ Dommen, Arthur J. (2001). The Indochinese Experience of the French and the Americans Indiana University Press . hlm. 252 . ↑ Vo, Nghia M. (August 31, 2011). Saigon: A History ISBN 978-0-7864-8634-2 – via Google Books . ↑ "Historical Documents - Office of the Historian" . history.state.gov . Diakses tanggal 2025-09-25 .↑ "Ho Chi Minh, President of North Vietnam" . Encyclopaedia Britannica . 15 May 2023.↑ "Vo Nguyen Giap, Vietnamese general" . Encyclopaedia Britannica . 15 April 2024.
Internasional Nasional Lain-lain
