Dipsadinae
Dipsadidae atau yang juga dideskripsikan sebagai Dipsadinae adalah familia ular yang terdiri dari 800 lebih spesies ular. Sejauh ini, diketahui bahwa semua spesies hanya terdapat di Benua Amerika (kecuali daerah dekat Kutub Utara dan Kutub Selatan), termasuk Kepulauan Karibia dan pulau-pulau di sekitarnya.[ 3] [ 4] [ 5] [ 6]
Klasifikasi
sensu stricto )
Adelphicos Amastridium Atractus Cenaspis Chersodromus Coniophanes Cryophis Dipsas Geophis Hypsiglena Imantodes Leptodeira Ninia Plesiodipsas Pliocercus Pseudoleptodeira Rhadinaea Sibon Tretanorhinus Trimetopon Tropidodipsas Urotheca
Tribus Saphenophiini Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Tribus Psomophiini Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Tribus Elapomorphiini Jan, 1862
Tribus Tropidodryadini Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Tribus Tachymenini Bailey, 1967
Apographon Calamodontophis Dryophylax Galvarinus Gomesophis Mesotes Ptychophis Tachymenis Tachymenoides Thamnodynastes Tomodon Zonateres Tribus Echinantherini Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Adelphostigma Amnisiophis Dibernardia Echinanthera Taeniophallus Tribus Amnesteophiini Myers, 2011
Tribus Caateboiini Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Caaeteboia Tribus Pseudoboini Bailey, 1967
Boiruna Clelia Drepanoides Mussurana Oxyrhopus Paraphimophis Phimophis Pseudoboa Rhachidelus Rodriguesophis Siphlophis Tribus Philodryadini Cope, 1886
Tribus Conophiini Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Tribus Hydrodynastini Zaher, Grazziotin, Cadle, Murphy, de Moura-Leite & Bonatto, 2009
Tribus Hydropsini Dowling, 1975
Tribus Xenodontini Bonaparte, 1845
Tribus Alsophiini Fitzringer, 1843
Alsophis Arrhyton Borikenophis Caraiba Cubophis Haitiophis Hypsirhynchus Ialtris Magliophis Uromacer Tribus incertae sedis
Genera incertae sedis
Cercophis Crisantophis Diaphorolepis Emmochliophis Enuliophis Enulius Hydromorphus Lioheterophis Nothopsis Omoadiphas Rhadinella Rhadinophanes Sordellina Synophis Tantalophis Thermophis Natricinae )[ 7] [ 8]
Referensi
↑ "Xenodontinae" . Mindat.org .↑ ↑ Pyron, R. A.; Burbrink, F.; Wiens, J. J. (2013). "A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes" . BMC Evolutionary Biology . 13 : 93. doi :10.1186/1471-2148-13-93 . PMC 3682911 PMID 23627680 . Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link ) ↑ Pyron, R. A.; Burbrink, F. T.; Colli, G. R.; De Oca, A. N. M.; Vitt, L. J.; Kuczynski, C. A.; Wiens, J. J. (2011). "The phylogeny of advanced snakes (Colubroidea), with discovery of a new subfamily and comparison of support methods for likelihood trees" (PDF) . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 58 (2): 329– 342. doi :10.1016/j.ympev.2010.11.006 . PMID 21074626 . Our results support monophyly of Colubridae, containing the traditionally recognized subfamilies Calamariinae, Colubrinae, Natricinae, Pseudoxenodontinae, and Dipsadinae. ↑ Figueroa, A.; McKelvy, A. D.; Grismer, L. L.; Bell, C. D.; Lailvaux, S. P. (2016). "A species-level phylogeny of extant snakes with description of a new colubrid subfamily and genus" . PLoS ONE . 11 (9): e0161070. doi :10.1371/journal.pone.0161070 . PMC 5014348 PMID 27603205 . Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link ) ↑ Zheng, Y; Wiens, JJ (2016). "Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species" (PDF) . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 94 (Pt B): 537– 547. doi :10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009 . PMID 26475614 . ↑ He M; Feng JC; Liu SY; Guo P; Zhao EM (2009). "The phylogenetic position of Thermophis (Serpentes: Colubridae), an endemic snake from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, China" (PDF) . Journal of Natural History . 43 (7– 8): 479– 488. Bibcode :2009JNatH..43..479H . doi :10.1080/00222930802389825 . S2CID 84653966 . Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2015-12-22. Diakses tanggal 2018-05-14 . ↑ Huang S; Liu SY; Guo P; Zhang YP; Zhao EM (2009). "What are the closest relatives of the hot-spring snakes (Colubridae, Thermophis ), the relict species endemic to the Tibetan Plateau?" (PDF) . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution . 51 (3): 438– 446. Bibcode :2009MolPE..51..438H . doi :10.1016/j.ympev.2009.02.013 . PMID 19249375 . Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-10-03. Diakses tanggal 2018-05-14 .
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