Crocidura Crocidura adalah satu dari sembilan genera dari subfamili tikus Crocidurinae . Anggota genus biasanya disebut tikus bergigi putih atau tikus kesturi, meskipun kedua istilah itu juga berlaku untuk semua spesies dalam subfamili. Dengan lebih dari 180 spesies, Crocidura mengandung spesies paling banyak dibandingkan genus mamalia lainnya.[ 2] Crocidura ditutupi rambut pendek diselingi dengan bulu yang lebih panjang.[ 3]
Spesies
Daftar spesies yang tergolong dalam genera ini:
Crocidura abscondita [ 4] [ 5] Esselstyn, Achmadi & Maharadatunkamsi, 2014 Crocidura afeworkbekelei [ 6] Lavrenchenko, Voyta & Hutterer, 2016 Crocidura aleksandrisi Vesmanis, 1977 Crocidura allex Osgood , 1910Crocidura andamanensis Miller , 1902Crocidura annamitensis [ 2] Jenkins, Lunde & Moncrieff, 2009 Crocidura ansellorum Hutterer y Dippenaar , 1987Crocidura arabica Hutterer y Harrison, 1988 Crocidura arispa Spitzenberger , 1971Crocidura armenica Gureev, 1963 Crocidura attenuata Milne-Edwards , 1872Crocidura attila Dollman , 1915Crocidura baileyi Osgood, 1936 Crocidura baluensis Thomas , 1898Crocidura batesi Dollman, 1915 Crocidura beatus Miller, 1910 Crocidura beccarii Dobson , 1887Crocidura bottegi Thomas, 1898 Crocidura bottegoides Hutterer y Yalden, 1990 Crocidura brunnea Jentink , 1888Crocidura buettikoferi Jentink, 1888 Crocidura caliginea Hollister , 1916Crocidura canariensis Hutterer, López-Jurado & Vogel, 1987 Crocidura caspica Thomas, 1907 Crocidura cinderella Thomas, 1911 Crocidura congobelgica Hollister, 1916 Crocidura cranbrooki [ 2] Lunde & Moncrieff, 2009 Crocidura crenata Brosset , DuBost & Heim de Balsac , 1965Crocidura crossei Thomas, 1895 Crocidura cyanea (Duvernoy , 1838) Crocidura denti Dollman, 1915 Crocidura desperata Hutterer, Jenkins & Verheyen , 1991 Crocidura dhofarensis Hutterer & Harrison, 1988 Crocidura dolichura Peters , 1876Crocidura douceti Heim de Balsac, 1958 Crocidura dsinezumi (Temminck , 1842) Crocidura eisentrauti Heim de Balsac, 1957 Crocidura elgonius Osgood, 1910 Crocidura elongata Miller y Hollister, 1921 Crocidura erica Dollman, 1915 Crocidura fingui [ 7] Ceríaco, Marques, Jacquet, Nicolas, Colyn & Denys, 2015 Crocidura fischeri Pagenstecher , 1885Crocidura flavescens (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire , 1827) Crocidura floweri Dollman, 1915 Crocidura foetida Peters, 1870 Crocidura foxi Dollman, 1915 Crocidura fuliginosa (Blyth , 1855) Crocidura fulvastra (Sundevall , 1843) Crocidura fumosa Thomas, 1904 Crocidura fuscomurina (Heuglin , 1865) Crocidura glassi Heim de Balsac, 1966 Crocidura gmelini (Pallas , 1811) Crocidura goliath Thomas, 1906 Crocidura gracilipes Peters, 1870 Crocidura grandiceps Hutterer, 1983 Crocidura grandis Miller, 1911 Crocidura grassei Brosset, Dubost & Heim de Balsac, 1965 Crocidura grayi Dobson, 1890 Crocidura greenwoodi Heim de Balsac, 1966 Crocidura guy [ 2] Jenkins, Lunde & Moncrieff, 2009 Crocidura harenna Hutterer & Yalden, 1990 Crocidura hikmiya [ 8] S. Meegaskumbura, M. Meegaskumbura, Pethiyagoda, Manamendra-Arachchi & Schneider, 2007 Crocidura hildegardeae Thomas, 1904 Crocidura hilliana Jenkins & Smith , 1995 Crocidura hirta Peters, 1852 Crocidura hispida Thomas, 1913 Crocidura horsfieldii (Tomes, 1856) Crocidura hutanis Ruedi & Vogel, 1995 Crocidura ichnusae Festa , 1912Crocidura indochinensis Robinson y Kloss , 1922Crocidura jacksoni Thomas, 1904 Crocidura jenkinsi Chakrabarty, 1978 Crocidura jouvenetae Heim de Balsac, 1958 Crocidura katinka Bate, 1937 Crocidura kegoensis [ 9] Lunde, Musser & Ziegler, 2004 Crocidura kivuana Heim de Balsac, 1968 Crocidura kornfeldi † [ 10] Kormos, 1934 Crocidura lamottei Heim de Balsac, 1968 Crocidura lanosa Heim de Balsac, 1968 Crocidura lasiura Dobson, 1890 Crocidura latona Hollister, 1916 Crocidura lea Miller & Hollister, 1921 Crocidura lepidura Lyon, 1908 Crocidura leucodon (Hermann , 1780) Crocidura levicula Miller & Hollister, 1921 Crocidura littoralis Heller , 1910Crocidura longipes Hutterer & Happold, 1983 Crocidura lucina Dippenaar, 1980 Crocidura ludia Hollister, 1916 Crocidura luna Dollman, 1910 Crocidura lusitania Dollman, 1915 Crocidura lwiroensis [ 11] Kerbis Peterhans & Hutterer, 2013 Crocidura macarthuri St. Leger , 1934Crocidura macmillani Dollman, 1915 Crocidura macowi Dollman, 1915 Crocidura malayana Robinson & Kloss, 1911 Crocidura manengubae Hutterer, 1982 Crocidura maquassiensis Roberts, 1946 Crocidura mariquensis (A. Smith , 1844) Crocidura maurisca Thomas, 1904 Crocidura maxi Sody , 1936Crocidura mdumai [ 12] Stanley, Hutterer, Giarla & Esselstyn, 2015 Crocidura mindorus Miller, 1910 Crocidura miya Phillips , 1929Crocidura monax Thomas, 1910 Crocidura monticola Peters, 1870 Crocidura montis Thomas, 1906 Crocidura munissii [ 12] Stanley, Hutterer, Giarla & Esselstyn, 2015 Crocidura muricauda (Miller, 1900) Crocidura musseri Ruedi y Vogel, 1995 Crocidura mutesae Heller, 1910 Crocidura nana Dobson, 1890 Crocidura nanilla Thomas, 1909 Crocidura negligens Robinson y Kloss, 1914 Crocidura negrina Rabor , 1952Crocidura newmarki [ 12] Stanley, Hutterer, Giarla & Esselstyn, 2015 Crocidura nicobarica Miller, 1902 Crocidura nigeriae Dollman, 1915 Crocidura nigricans Bocage , 1889Crocidura nigripes Miller y Hollister, 1921 Crocidura nigrofusca Matschie , 1895Crocidura nimbae Heim de Balsac, 1956 Crocidura ninoyi [ 13] Esselstyn & Goodman, 2010 Crocidura niobe Thomas, 1906 Crocidura obscurior Heim de Balsac, 1958 Crocidura olivieri (Lesson , 1827) Crocidura orientalis Jentink & Weber , 1890 Crocidura orii Kuroda , 1924Crocidura palawanensis Taylor, 1934 Crocidura panayensis Hutterer, 2007 Crocidura paradoxura Dobson, 1886 Crocidura parvipes Osgood, 1910 Crocidura pasha Dollman, 1915 Crocidura pergrisea Miller, 1913 Crocidura phaeura Osgood, 1936 Crocidura phanluongi [ 14] Jenkins, Abramov, Rozhnov & Olsson, 2010 Crocidura phuquocensis [ 15] Abramov, Jenkins, Rozhnov & Kalinin, 2008 Crocidura picea Sanderson , 1940Crocidura pitmani Barclay, 1932 Crocidura planiceps Heller, 1910 Crocidura poensis (Fraser , 1843) Crocidura polia Hollister, 1916 Crocidura pullata Miller, 1911 Crocidura raineyi Heller, 1912 Crocidura ramona Ivanitskaya , Shenbrot y Nevo , 1996Crocidura rapax G.M. Allen , 1923Crocidura religiosa (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1827) Crocidura rhoditis Miller y Hollister, 1921 Crocidura roosevelti (Heller, 1910) Crocidura russula (Hermann, 1780) Crocidura sapaensis [ 16] Jenkins, Abramov, Bannikova & Rozhnov, 2013 Crocidura selina Dollman, 1915 Crocidura serezkyensis Laptev, 1929 Crocidura shantungensis Miller, 1901 Crocidura sibirica Dukelsky, 1930 Crocidura sicula Miller, 1900 Crocidura silacea Thomas, 1895 Crocidura smithii Thomas, 1895 Crocidura sokolovi [ 17] Jenkins, Abramov, Rozhnov & Makarova, 2007 Crocidura somalica Thomas, 1895 Crocidura stenocephala Heim de Balsac, 1979 Crocidura suaveolens (Pallas, 1811) Crocidura susiana Redding y Lay, 1978 Crocidura tanakae Kuroda, 1938 Crocidura tansaniana Hutterer, 1986 Crocidura tarella Dollman, 1915 Crocidura tarfayensis Vesmanis y Vesmanis, 1980 Crocidura telfordi Hutterer, 1986 Crocidura tenuis (Müller, 1840) Crocidura thalia Dippenaar, 1980 Crocidura theresae Heim de Balsac, 1968 Crocidura thomensis (Bocage, 1887) Crocidura trichura Dobson & Thomas, 1889 Crocidura turba Dollman, 1910 Crocidura ultima Dollman, 1915 Crocidura usambarae Dippenaar, 1980 Crocidura viaria (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1834) Crocidura virgata Sanderson, 1940 Crocidura voi Osgood, 1910 Crocidura vorax G. Allen, 1923 Crocidura vosmaeri Jentink, 1888 Crocidura watasei Kuroda, 1924 Crocidura whitakeri de Winton , 1898Crocidura wimmeri Heim de Balsac y Aellen, 1958 Crocidura wuchihensis Wang, 1966 Crocidura xantippe Osgood, 1910 Crocidura yaldeni [ 6] Lavrenchenko, Voyta & Hutterer, 2016 Crocidura yankariensis Hutterer & Jenkins, 1980 Crocidura zaitsevi [ 17] Jenkins, Abramov, Rozhnov & Makarova, 2007 Crocidura zaphiri Dollman, 1915 Crocidura zarudnyi Ognev, 1928 Crocidura zimmeri Osgood, 1936 Crocidura zimmermanni Wettstein, 1953
Referensi
↑ Hutterer, R. (2005). "Genus Crocidura " . Dalam Wilson, D.E. ; Reeder, D.M (ed.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference 224– 255. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0 OCLC 62265494 . 1 2 3 4 Jenkins, Paulina D.; Darrin P. Lunde & Clive B. Moncrieff (2009). "Descriptions of New Species of Crocidura (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) from Mainland Southeast Asia, with Synopses of Previously Described Species and Remarks on Biogeography" (PDF) . Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History . 331 : 356– 405. doi :10.1206/582-10.1 . Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2020-03-13. Diakses tanggal 2020-11-09 . ↑ Palmer, T.S. Index generum mammalium : a list of the genera and families of mammals . hlm. 204. ↑ Esselstyn, J.A., Achmadi, A.S. & Maharadatunkamsi. 2014. A new species of shrew (Soricomorpha: Crocidura ) from West Java, Indonesia. Journal of Mammalogy 95: 216-224. ↑ Demos, T. C., Achmadi, A. S., Giarla, T. C., Handika, H., Rowe, K. C., & Esselstyn, J. A. (2016). Local endemism and within‐island diversification of shrews illustrate the importance of speciation in building Sundaland mammal diversity. Molecular Ecology, 25(20), 5158-5173. 1 2 Lavrenchenko, L.A., Voyta, L.L. & Hutterer, R. 2016. Diversity of shrews in Ethiopia, with the description of two new species of Crocidura (Mammalia: Lipotyphla: Soricidae). Zootaxa 4196(1): 38–60. ↑ Ceríaco, L.M.P.; Marques, M.P.; Jacquet, F.; Nicolas, V.; Colyn, M.; Denys, C. (2015). "Description of a new endemic species of shrew (Mammalia, Soricomorpha) from Príncipe Island (Gulf of Guinea)". Mammalia. ↑ Meegaskumbura, S., Meegaskumbura, M., Pethiyagoda, R., Manamendra-Arachchi, K. & Schneider, C.J. 2007. Crocidura hikmiya , a new shrew (Mammalia: Soricomorpha: Soricidae) from Sri Lanka. ↑ Lunde, D.P., Musser, G.G. & Ziegler, T. 2004. Description of a new species of Crocidura (Soricomorpha: Soricidae, Crocidurinae) from Ke Go Nature Reserve, Vietnam. Mammal Study 29: 27-36. ↑ Rofes, J. y Cuenca-Bescós, C. (2010) «Evolutionary history and biogeography of the genus Crocidura (Mammalia, Soricidae) in Europe, with emphasis on Crocidura kornfeldi ». Mammalian Biology , 76(1) : 64-78. DOI : 10.1016/j.mambio.2009.12.001 ↑ Kerbis Peterhans, Julian C., Michael H. Huhndorf, Andrew J. Plumptre, Rainer Hutterer, Prince Kaleme & Benjamin Ndara. 2013. Mammals, other than bats, from the Misotshi-Kabogo highlands (eastern Democratic Republic of Congo), with the description of two new species (Mammalia: Soricidae). Bonn zoological Bulletin 62 (2) pp. 203-219. 1 2 3 Stanley, W.T., Hutterer, R., Giarla, T.C. & Esselstyn, J.A. (2015). "Phylogeny, phylogeography and geographical variation in the Crocidura monax (Soricidae) species complex from the montane islands of Tanzania, with descriptions of three new species". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174: 185–215. ↑ Esselstyn, J.A. & Goodman, S.M. 2010. New species of shrew (Soricidae: Crocidura ) from Sibuyan Island, Philippines. Journal of Mammalogy 91:1467-1472. ↑ Jenkins, P.D., Abramov, A.V., Rozhnov, V.V. & Olsson, A. 2010. A new species of Crocidura (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) from southern Vietnam and north-eastern Cambodia. Zootaxa 2345:60-68. ↑ Abramov, A.V., Jenkins, P.D., Rozhnov, V.V. & Kalinin, A.A. 2008. Description of a new species of Crocidura (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) from the island of Phu Quoc, Vietnam. Mammalia 72:269-272. ↑ Jenkins, P.D., Abramov, A.V., Bannikova, A.A. & Rozhnov, V.V. 2013. Bones and genes: resolution problems in three Vietnamese species of Crocidura (Mammalia, Soricomorpha, Soricidae) and the description of an additional new species. ZooKeys 313: 61–79. 1 2 Jenkins, P.D., Abramov, A.V., Rozhnov, V.V. & Makarova, O.V. 2007. Description of two new species of white-toothed shrews belonging to the genus Crocidura (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) from Ngoc Linh Mountain, Vietnam. Zootaxa 1589:57-68.
