"Billie Jean" adalah sebuah singel penyanyi Amerika Michael Jackson dari album Thriller. Singel ini memadukan genre post-disco,^[1]^[2]^[3] R & B,^[4]^[5] funk,dan pop dansa. Ditulis, disusun dan diproduseri oleh Michael dengan bantuan Quincy Jones, singel ini meraih kesuksesan secara global^[6] serta menjadi salah satu singel terlaris pada tahun 1983.^[7] Gerakan khas Moonwalk pertama kali diperkenalkan Michael Jackson ketika sedang bernyanyi Billie Jean pada acara Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever.^[8]^[9]

Billie Jean dijadikan sebagai singel cover oleh banyak penyanyi yang mendatangkan pengakuan pada Michael Jackson sebagai musisi pop dunia.^[10]^[11]^[12] Lagu ini meraih berbagai penghargaan termasuk dua Grammy Award dan satu American Music Award.

Tangga musik

Tangga lagu (1983)	Peringkat terbaik
Australia (Kent Music Report)^[13]	1
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)^[14]	2
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)^[15]	1
Belgia (VRT Top 30 Flanders)^[16]	1
Kanada (CHUM)^[17]	1
Eropa (Eurochart Hot 100)^[18]	1
Finlandia (Suomen virallinen lista)^[19]	3
Prancis (IFOP)^[20]	1
Italia (FIMI)^[21]	1
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)^[22]	2
Netherlands (Single Top 100)^[23]	4
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)^[24]	2
Norway (VG-lista)^[25]	6
Polandia (LP3)^[26]	3
Afrika Selatan (Springbok Radio)^[27]	2
Spanyol (AFYVE)^[28]	1
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)^[29]	2
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)^[30]	1
UK Singles (OCC)^[31]	1
US Billboard Adult Contemporary^[32]	9
US Billboard Hot 100^[32]	1
US Billboard Hot Black Singles^[32]	1
US Cash Box^[33]	1
Zimbabwe^[19]	3

Tangga lagu (2006)	Peringkat terbaik
France (SNEP)^[34]	45
Italy (FIMI)^[35]	7
Netherlands (Single Top 100)^[23]	22
Spain (Promusicae)^[36]	1
ERROR in "United Kingdom": Unknown chart "United Kingdom".

Tangga lagu (2008)	Peringkat terbaik
Norway (VG-lista)^[25]	17
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)^[30]	95

Tangga lagu (2009)	Peringkat terbaik
Australia (ARIA)^[37]	7
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)^[14]	13
Belgia (Back Catalogue Singles Flanders)^[38]	1
Kanada (Hot Canadian Digital Singles)^[32]	6
Denmark (Tracklisten)^[39]	8
Eropa (Eurochart Hot 100)^[40]	9
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)^[41]	11
France Download (SNEP)^[42]	1
Italy (FIMI)^[35]	3
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)^[22]	3
Netherlands (Single Top 100)^[23]	3
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)^[24]	15
Norway (VG-lista)^[25]	5
Spain (Promusicae)^[36]	4
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)^[29]	3
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)^[30]	2
Turki (Türkiye Top 20)^[43]	9
ERROR in "United Kingdom": Unknown chart "United Kingdom".
US Billboard Hot Digital Songs^[44]	4

Tangga musik akhir tahun

Tangga lagu (1983)	Peringkat
Australia (Kent Music Report)^[45]	4
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)^[46]	9
Belgia (Ultratop 50 Flanders)^[47]	4
Kanada (RPM Top Singles)^[48]	9
Prancis (IFOP)^[49]	5
Italia (FIMI)^[50]	8
Belanda (Dutch Top 40)^[51]	12
Afrika Selatan (Springbok Radio)^[52]	15
Swiss (Schweizer Hitparade)^[53]	7
US Billboard Hot 100^[54]	2
US Billboard Hot Black Singles^[55]	2
US Cash Box^[56]	3

Tangga lagu (2009)	Peringkat
Italia (FIMI)^[57]	52
Belanda (Dutch Top 40)^[58]	85
Belanda (Single Top 100)^[59]	56
Swiss (Schweizer Hitparade)^[60]	62

Sertifikasi


Negara	Sertifikasi	Penjualan/unit tersertifikasi
Australia (ARIA)^[61]	Platinum	70.000^{^}
Kanada (Music Canada)^[62]	2× Platinum	200,000^{^}
Prancis (SNEP)^[63]	Platinum	1,086,000^[64]
Italia (FIMI)^[65]	Gold	0^*
Meksiko (AMPROFON)^[66]	Platinum	60,000^*
Selandia Baru (RIANZ)^[67]	Gold	0^*
Britania Raya (BPI)^[68]	Gold	426,000^[69]
United States (RIAA) (Digital)	2× Platinum	2,900,000
^* Jumlah penjualan menurut sertifikasinya. ^{^} Jumlah pengiriman menurut sertifikasinya.

Referensi

↑ "Post-Disco". AllMusic. All Media Network.
↑ Makinde, Adeyinka (2009). "The Legacy of Michael Jackson". Black-history-month.co.uk. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-03-03. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-12. the song 'Billie Jean', presents rhythm and blues in a post-disco dance form.
↑ "The Year in Music – 1983". Eightiesclub.tripod.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2018-06-01. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-12. On the dance floor, David Bowie's "Let's Dance" and Michael Jackson's "Billie Jean" defined the post-disco beat.
↑ Wadhams 2001, hlm. 418–422.
↑ Ripani, Richard J. (2006). The New Blue Music: Changes in Rhythm & Blues, 1950–1999. University Press of Mississippi. hlm. 146. ISBN 1-57806-862-2.
↑ Taraborrelli 2004, hlm. 222.
↑ Halstead 2007, hlm. 37–38.
↑ Halstead 2007, hlm. 38–40.
↑ "Top Rock TV Moment A Really Big Show". CBS News. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2009-06-30. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-12.
↑ "swedishcharts.com – Linx – Billie Jean (Got Soul)". Swedishcharts.com. Hung Medien.
↑ "Brown's Thriller killer!". NME.
↑ Harris, Chris. "Chris Cornell Tackles Gospel – And Michael Jackson? – On Solo LP". MTV. Viacom.
↑ Kent, David (2003). Australian Chart Book 1970-1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
1 2 "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ "Radio 2 Top 30 : 12 maart 1983" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Top 30. Diakses tanggal 17 January 2014.^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
↑ CHART NUMBER 1366 – Saturday, March 19, 1983 di www.1050chum.com Galat: URL arsip tidak dikenal (diarsipkan tanggal 20061107202152). CHUM. Retrieved January 13, 2014.
↑ MusicSeek.info – UK, Eurochart, Billboard & Cashbox No.1 Hits di musicseek.info Galat: URL arsip tidak dikenal (diarsipkan tanggal 20060614052149). MusicSeek.info. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
1 2 Halstead & Cadman 2003, hlm. 26.
↑ "Toutes les Chansons N° 1 des Années 80" (dalam bahasa Prancis). InfoDisc. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2012-11-20. Diakses tanggal June 2, 2013.
↑ "SINGOLI – I NUMERI UNO (1959-2006) (parte 3: 1980-1990)" (dalam bahasa Italia). It-charts.150m.com. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2016-03-11. Diakses tanggal July 13, 2013.
1 2 "Nederlandse Top 40 – Michael Jackson - Billie Jean" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Dutch Top 40. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
1 2 3 "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
1 2 "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". Top 40 Singles. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
1 2 3 "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". VG-lista. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ "BILLIE JEAN – Michael Jackson publisher= LP3" (dalam bahasa Polski). Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-12-11. Diakses tanggal January 13, 2014. ;
↑ "South African Rock Lists Website SA Charts 1969 – 1989 Acts (J)". Rock.co.za. Diakses tanggal May 31, 2013.
↑ Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (dalam bahasa Spanyol) (Edisi 1st). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
1 2 "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". Singles Top 100. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
1 2 3 "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". Swiss Singles Chart. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ "Official Singles Chart on 5/3/1983 – Top 100". Official Charts Company. Diakses tanggal July 13, 2013.
1 2 3 4 "Thriller – Awards". AllMusic. All Media Network. Diakses tanggal May 31, 2013.
↑ CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending MARCH 12, 1983 di cashboxmagazine.com Galat: URL arsip tidak dikenal (diarsipkan tanggal 20120911042553). Cash Box magazine. Retrieved January 17, 2014.
↑ "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean" (dalam bahasa Prancis). Le classement de singles. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
1 2 "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". Top Digital Download. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
1 2 "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". Canciones Top 50. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ "50 Back Catalogue Singles – 25/07/2009". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ "Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". Tracklisten. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ European Top 50 Singles – compiled by Europarade – Week Ending 18.07.09 di www.worldcharts.co.uk Galat: URL arsip tidak dikenal (diarsipkan tanggal 20140714204152). Worldcharts.co.uk. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
↑ "Michael Jackson: Billie Jean" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Diakses tanggal July 16, 2013.
↑ "lescharts.com – Français" (dalam bahasa Prancis ). Le classement des téléchargements de singles. Diakses tanggal February 20, 2014.
↑ "Billboard Türkiye Top 20". Billboard Türkiye (dalam bahasa Turki). July 6, 2009. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2008-04-20. Diakses tanggal March 9, 2010.
↑ "Digital Songs: Week of July 11, 2009". Billboard. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-07-06. Diakses tanggal March 9, 2010.
↑ "Forum - ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – Top 100 End of Year AMR Charts – 1980s". Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Jahreshitparade 1983" (dalam bahasa Jerman). Austriancharts.at. Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Jaaroverzichten 1983" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Top Singles – Volume 39, No. 17, December 24, 1983". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "TOP – 1983" (dalam bahasa Prancis). Top-france.fr. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "I singoli più venduti del 1983" (dalam bahasa Italia). Hit Parade Italia. Creative Commons. Diakses tanggal July 13, 2013.
↑ "Single Top 100 1983" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Belanda). Dutch Top 40. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Top 20 Hit Singles of 1983". Rock.co.za. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1983" (dalam bahasa Jerman). Hitparade.ch. Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Top 100 Hits for 1983". The Longbored Surfer. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-11-29. Diakses tanggal January 13, 2014.
↑ Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – 1983 di www.billboard.com Galat: URL arsip tidak dikenal (diarsipkan tanggal 20061020162923). Billboard. Retrieved January 17, 2014.
↑ The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1983 di cashboxmagazine.com Galat: URL arsip tidak dikenal (diarsipkan tanggal 20120911042042). Cash Box magazine. Retrieved January 17, 2014.
↑ "I singoli più venduti del 2009" (dalam bahasa Italia). Hit Parade Italia. Creative Commons. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Top 40 – Jaaroverzicht 2009" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Belanda). Dutch Top 40. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1983" (dalam bahasa Belanda). Single Top 100. Hung Medien. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2009" (dalam bahasa Jerman). Hitparade.ch. Diakses tanggal January 17, 2014.
↑ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2009 Singles". Australian Recording Industry Association.
↑ "Canadian single certification – Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". Music Canada.
↑ "French single certification – Michael Jackson – Billie Jean" (dalam bahasa Prancis). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
↑ "Les Singles de Platine" (dalam bahasa Prancis). InfoDisc. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2013-12-12. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-12.
↑ "Italian single certification – Michael Jackson – Billie Jean" (dalam bahasa Italia). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Select "2013" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Select "Billie Jean" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli online" under "Sezione".
↑ "Certificaciones 2015" (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. 2015.
↑ "New Zealand single certification – Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". Recorded Music NZ.
↑ "British single certification – Michael Jackson – Billie Jean". British Phonographic Industry. Select singles in the Format field. Select Gold in the Certification field. Type Billie Jean in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
↑ Myers, Justin. "Official Charts Quiz: Who sold more?". Official Charts Company.

Pranala luar

Michael Jackson – Billie Jean di YouTube
Lirik lengkap di MetroLyrics

l b s Lagu Michael Jackson
Diskografi
1970an	"Got to Be There" "Ain't No Sunshine" "I Wanna Be Where You Are" "Rockin' Robin" "Love Is Here and Now You're Gone" "You've Got a Friend" "Ben" "Everybody's Somebody's Fool" "My Girl" "Shoo-Be-Doo-Be-Doo-Da-Day" "We've Got a Good Thing Going" "With a Child's Heart" "Morning Glow" "All the Things You Are" "Happy" "Too Young" "Doggin' Around" "Music and Me" "We're Almost There" "Just a Little Bit of You" "You Can't Win" "Ease on Down the Road" "A Brand New Day" "Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough" "Rock with You" "Working Day and Night" "It's the Falling in Love"
1980an	"Off the Wall" "Girlfriend" "She's Out of My Life" "One Day in Your Life" "The Girl Is Mine" "Billie Jean" "Beat It" "Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'" "Human Nature" "P.Y.T. (lagu Pretty Young Thing)" "Say Say Say" "Thriller" "You've Really Got a Hold on Me" "Here I Am (lagu Come and Take Me)" "I Hear a Symphony" "Lonely Teardrops" "That's What Love Is Made Of" "I Was Made to Love Her" "Farewell My Summer Love" "Girl You're So Together" "I Just Can't Stop Loving You" "Bad" "The Way You Make Me Feel" "Speed Demon" "Liberian Girl" "Just Good Friends" "Another Part of Me" "Man in the Mirror" "Dirty Diana" "Smooth Criminal" "Leave Me Alone" "Twenty-Five Miles"
1990an	"Black or White" "Jam" "In the Closet" "Remember the Time" "Can't Let Her Get Away" "Heal the World" "Who Is It" "Give In to Me" "Will You Be There" "Gone Too Soon" "Dangerous" "Come Together" "Someone Put Your Hand Out" "Scream" "Childhood" "They Don't Care About Us" "Stranger in Moscow" "This Time Around" "Earth Song" "D.S." "You Are Not Alone" "Tabloid Junkie" "HIStory" "Smile" "Mind Is the Magic" "Blood on the Dance Floor" "Ghosts" "Is It Scary" "On the Line"
2000an	"Speechless" "You Rock My World" "Heaven Can Wait" "Butterflies" "Cry" "One More Chance" "Cheater" "The Way You Love Me" "Fall Again" "This Is It"
2010an	"Mind Is the Magic" "Hold My Hand" "Hollywood Tonight" "(lagu I Can't Make It) Another Day" "Behind the Mask" "Don't Be Messin' 'Round" "Price of Fame" "Love Never Felt So Good" "Chicago" "Loving You" "A Place with No Name" "Slave to the Rhythm" "Blue Gangsta"
Lain-lain	"We Are the World" "What More Can I Give/Todo Para Ti" "We Are the World 25 for Haiti" "She's Trouble" "Diamonds Are Invincible"
Penampilan	"Night Time Lover" "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone" "State of Independence" "Muscles" "Somebody's Watching Me" "Don't Stand Another Chance" "Centipede" "Tell Me I'm Not Dreamin' (lagu Too Good to Be True)" "Eaten Alive" "Get It" "2300 Jackson Street" "Do the Bartman" "Whatzupwitu" "Why" "I Need You" "Girls, Girls, Girls (lagu Part 2)" "All Eyez on Me" "All in Your Name" "There Must Be More to Life Than This" "Low" "Don't Matter to Me"
Kategori

Basis data pengawasan otoritas
Internasional	VIAF GND
Nasional	Prancis Data BnF Spanyol Taiwan
Lain-lain	MusicBrainz work

Sumber data: id.wikipedia.org via REST API v1