Torghundi (Pashto: تورغونډۍ, romanized:Torghūnḍəi, pronounced[ˌt̪oɾɣuɳˈɖəɪ]) or Turgundy (Turkmen pronunciation:[ˌtʊɾɢuːnˈdɯ]) is a border town in northern Herat Province of Afghanistan. The town's main attraction is the Torghundi custom house and border checkpoint, which officially connects Afghanistan by road with Turkmenistan. Torghundi is the second checkpoint and border crossing between the two countries, with Aqina to the northeast being the other. Torghundi is connected by both a regular road and a 1520mm gauge railroad with the neighboring town of Serhetabat in Turkmenistan. The city of Herat in Afghanistan is located about 100km (62mi) of driving distance south from Torghundi.
The railroad at Torghundi was originally established in the early 1960s as a single track,[1] and was upgraded in 2017.[2][3] Torghundi has become the starting point of the Lapis Lazuli trade corridor.
The name Torghundi means Dark Hill or Black Hill in Pashto language.
Climate
With an influence from the local steppe climate, Torghundi features a cold semi-arid climate (BSk) under the Köppen climate classification. The average temperature in Toraghundi is 15.8°C, while the annual precipitation averages 300mm.
July is the hottest month of the year with an average temperature of 28.5°C. The coldest month January has an average temperature of 3.4°C.
