Persebaran geografis penutur bahasa Rusia Statistik
Kompetensi bahasa Rusia di negara-negara bekas Uni Soviet selain Federasi Rusia , 2004
Penutur asli
Negara Penutur Persentase Tahun Referensi
Rusia 118.581.514
85,7% 2010 [ 1]
Ukraina 14.273.670 29,6% 2001 [ 2]
Belarus 6.672.964 70,2% 2009 [ 2] [ note 1]
Kazakhstan 3.793.800 21,2% 2017 [ 3] [ note 2]
Uzbekistan 720.300 2,1% 2021 [ 4]
Latvia 698.757 33,8% 2011 [ 2]
Kirgizstan 482.200 8,9% 2009 [ 5]
Estonia 383.118 29,6% 2011 [ 2]
Turkmenistan 305.802 5,4% 2016 [ 6]
Moldova 264.162 9,7% 2014 [ 7]
Lituania 190.733 6,8% 2021 [ 2] [ 8]
Azerbaijan 122.449 1,4% 2009 [ 2]
Georgia 45.920 1,2% 2014 [ 2]
Tajikistan 40.598 0,5% 2012 [ 2]
Armenia 23.484 0,8% 2011 [ 2]
Australia 54.874 0,2% 2022 [ 9]
Austria 8.446 0,1% 2001 [ 2]
Kanada 112.150 0,3% 2011 [ 2]
Kroasia 1.592 0,04% 2011 [ 2]
Siprus 20.984 2,5% 2011 [ 2]
Ceko 31.622 0,3% 2011 [ 2]
Finlandia 87.552 1,6% 2021 [ 10]
Jerman 2.257.000 2,8% 2010 [ 11] [ note 3]
Guinea-Bissau 2.104 0,14% 2009 [ 2]
Israel
1.155.960
15%
2011
[ 12] [ note 4]
Mauritius 40 0,003% 2011 [ 2]
Selandia Baru 7.896 0,2% 2006 [ 2]
Norwegia 16.833 0,3% 2012 [ 2]
Polandia 21.916 0,1% 2011 [ 2]
Rumania 23.487 0,11% 2011 [ 13]
Serbia 3.179 0,04% 2011 [ 2]
Slowakia 1.866 0,03% 2001 [ 2]
Swedia 29.000 0,3% 2012 [ 14]
Amerika Serikat 900.205 0,3% 2016 [ 15]
Wilayah subnasional
Wilayah Negara Penutur L1 Persentase Tahun Referensi
County Harju Estonia 208.517 37,7% 2011 [ 16]
County Ida-Viru Estonia 121.680 81,6% 2011 [ 16]
Uusimaa Finlandia 38.576 2,36% 2018 [ 17]
Wilayah Riga Latvia 326.478 55,8% 2011 [ 18]
Wilayah Pieriga Latvia 87.769 25,9% 2011 [ 18]
Wilayah Vidzeme Latvia 16.682 8,4% 2011 [ 18]
Wilayah Kurzeme Latvia 47.213 19,3% 2011 [ 18]
Wilayah Zemgale Latvia 54.761 23,3% 2011 [ 18]
Wilayah Latgale Latvia 165.854 60,3% 2011 [ 18]
County Klaipėda Lituania 34.074 10,57% 2021 [ 8]
County Utena Lithuania 18.551 14,54% 2021 [ 8]
County Vilnius Lituania 109.045 13,45% 2021 [ 8]
Krimea Ukraina 1.842.606 84,1% 2014 [ 19]
Penutur asli dan non-asli
Catatan
↑ Data note: "Data refer to mother tongue, defined as the language usually spoken in the individual's home in his or her early childhood." (From the Footnotes section in the cited source)
↑ Based on a 2016 population of 17,855,000 (UN Statistics Division Diarsipkan 2014-01-25 di Wayback Machine . )
↑ Population data by Eurostat, using the source year. "The number of persons having their usual residence in a country on 1 January of the respective year" . ec.europa.eu . Diakses tanggal 2018-11-08 .
↑ Based on a 2011 population of 7,706,400 (Central Bureau of Statistics of Israel [ pranala nonaktif permanen ] )
↑ Includes 383,118 native and 545,537 non-native speakers.
↑ People aged 15 and above who can read and write Russian well.
↑ Data refers to the resident population aged 15 years and over.
↑ Includes 190,733 native and 1,703,425 non-native speakers.
↑ Data note: "Including all of persons who stated each language spoken, whether as their only language or as one of several languages. Where a person reported more than one language spoken, they have been counted in each applicable group."
Referensi
↑ "Население наиболее многочисленных национальностей по родному языку" . gks.ru . Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2018-03-20. Diakses tanggal 2018-10-28 .
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 "Population by language, sex and urban/rural residence" . UNdata. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 19 May 2016. Diakses tanggal 13 October 2015 .
↑ Zubacheva, Ksenia (16 May 2017). "Why Russian is still spoken in the former Soviet republics" . Russia Beyond The Headlines . Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 15 June 2017. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2017 .
↑ "Опубликованы данные об этническом составе населения Узбекистана" . Газета.uz . August 20, 2021.
1 2 "Population And Housing Census Of The Kyrgyz Republic Of 2009" (PDF) . UN Stats. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 10 July 2012. Diakses tanggal 1 November 2015 .
↑ "Russian language in decline as post-Soviet states reject it" . Financial Times . 13 April 2017. Diakses tanggal 4 November 2018 .
↑ "Structure of population by mother tongue, in territorial aspect in 2014" . Statistica.md. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 3 July 2017. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2017 .
1 2 3 4 5 "Population and Housing Census 2021" . Statistics Lithuania . Diakses tanggal 27 September 2022 .
↑ "Language spoken at home | Australia | Community profile" . profile.id.com.au .
↑ "Language according to age and sex by region, 1990-2021" . Statistics Finland. Diakses tanggal 10 January 2023 .
↑ Berlin, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) (2011-11-09). "KAT38 Occupation, Profession" . Adult Education Survey (AES 2010 - Germany) (dalam bahasa Inggris). GESIS Data Archive. doi :10.4232/1.10825 . Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2018-11-09. Diakses tanggal 2018-11-09 .
↑ Israel Central Bureau of Statistics . "Selected Data from the 2011 Social Survey on Mastery of the Hebrew Language and Usage of Languages (Hebrew Only)" . Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 13 October 2013. Diakses tanggal 12 October 2013 .
↑ Constantin, Marin (2014). "The ethno-cultural belongingness of Aromanians, Vlachs, Catholics, and Lipovans/Old Believers in Romania and Bulgaria (1990–2012)" (PDF) . Revista Română de Sociologie . 25 (3– 4). Bucharest : 255– 285.
↑ "Här är 20 största språken i Sverige" . Språktidningen (dalam bahasa Swedish). 28 March 2016. Diakses tanggal 10 January 2023 . Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link )
↑ "Language Spoken at Home by Ability to Speak English for the Population 5 Years and Over" . American FactFinder, factfinder.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau, 2012-2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. 2017. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 14 February 2020. Diakses tanggal 4 November 2018 .
1 2 "RL0433: Population by mother tongue, sex, age group and administrative unit, 31 December 2011" . Statistics Estonia . Diakses tanggal 20 November 2018 .
↑ "Väestö 31.12. Muuttujina Maakunta, Kieli, Ikä, Sukupuoli, Vuosi ja Tiedot" .
1 2 3 4 5 6 "TSG11-071. Ethnicities of resident population in statistical regions, cities under state jurisdiction and counties by language mostly spoken at home; on 1 March 2011" . Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia . Diakses tanggal 24 November 2018 .
↑ "4.6. Население отдельных национальностей по родному языку" . gks.ru . Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 24 November 2018 .
↑ "Population (urban, rural) by Ethnicity, Sex and Fluency in Other Language" (PDF) . ArmStat. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 19 October 2016. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2017 .
↑ "Distribution of population by native language and freely command of languages (based on 2009 population census)" . State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 13 November 2016. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2017 .
↑ "PC0444: Population By Mother Tongue, Command Of Foreign Languages, Sex, Age Group And County, 31 December 2011" . Stat.ee. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 26 December 2014. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2017 .
↑ "Results of the 2009 National population census of the Republic of Kazakhstan" (PDF) . Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 27 November 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2017 .
↑ "Национальный состав и владение языками, гражданство населения Республики Таджикистан" (PDF) . Агентство по статистике при Президенте Республики Таджикистан. hlm. 58. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 13 Januari 2017. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2017 .
↑ "Украинцы лучше владеют русским языком, чем украинским: соцопрос" . ИА REGNUM .
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↑ "Központi Statisztikai Hivatal" . www.ksh.hu .
↑ "Europeans and their languages" . Publications Office of the EU. 20 June 2013.