ENSIKLOPEDIA

Tekan Enter untuk memulai pencarian cepat.

Kembali ke Ensiklopedia Arsip Wikipedia Indonesia

Passive drinking

Adverse effects of alcohol consumption on others

Table from the 2010 DrugScience study ranking various drugs (legal and illegal) based on statements by drug-harm experts. This study rated alcohol the most harmful drug overall, and the only drug more **harmful to others** than to the users themselves.^[1]

Passive drinking, analogous to passive smoking, refers to the adverse consequences experienced by those around someone who is experiencing alcohol intoxication. These include the unborn fetus and children of parents who drink excessively, drunk drivers, accidents, domestic violence and alcohol-related sexual assaults.^[2]

On 2 February 2010 Eurocare, the European Alcohol Policy Alliance, organised a seminar on "The Social Cost of Alcohol : Passive drinking".^[3] On 21 May 2010 the World Health Organization reached a consensus at the World Health Assembly on a resolution to confront the harmful use of alcohol.^[4]

References

↑ Nutt DJ, King LA, Phillips LD (November 2010). "Drug harms in the UK: a multicriteria decision analysis". Lancet. 376 (9752): 1558–1565. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.690.1283. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61462-6. PMID 21036393. S2CID 5667719.
↑ Smith, Rebecca (16 March 2010). "'Passive drinking' is blighting the nation, Sir Liam Donaldson warns". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 20 March 2009. Retrieved 30 May 2010.
↑ "The Social Cost of Alcohol : Passive drinking – Eurocare event". European Alcohol Policy Alliance. 25 February 2010. Retrieved 30 May 2010.
↑ "Call for action to reduce the harmful use of alcohol". World Health Organization. 21 May 2010. Archived from the original on 23 May 2010. Retrieved 30 May 2010.

v
t
e

Alcohol use and control

Alcohol
use

Alcohol-related
crimes

Drunk driving
- Alcohol-related traffic crashes in the United States
- Drunk driving in the United States
Moonshine
- Bathtub gin
Prison alcohol
- Pájaro verde
- Pruno
Public intoxication
Rum-running
Sly-grog shop
Wine fraud

Alcoholism

Alcohol and Native Americans
Alcoholism in adolescence
Alcoholism in family systems
Alcoholism in rural Australia
Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism
Disease theory of alcoholism
High-functioning alcoholic (HFA)
Seeing pink elephants

Chemistry

Beverage-specific
- Beer chemistry
- Wine chemistry
Comparison of psychoactive alcohols in alcoholic drinks
Congener
- Alcohol congener analysis
Ethanol
- Blood alcohol content
Fusel alcohol

Effects

Short-term effects of alcohol consumption
Long-term effects of alcohol
Pharmacology of ethanol
Subjective response to alcohol

Adverse effects

Anxiety
Aging
Brain
Cancer
- breast cancer
Cortisol
Memory
Sleep
Tolerance/intolerance
Weight
Beverage-specific
- Beer: Potomania
- Wine: Red wine headache

Health issues	Cirrhosis Fetal alcohol syndrome

Social issues

Adulterated alcohol
- Adulterated moonshine
- Denatured alcohol (List of methanol poisoning incidents)
- Surrogate alcohol
Alcohol abuse
Alcohol advertising
- on college campuses
Sex
- Beer goggles
Alcohol myopia
Alcohol in association football
Alcohol use among college students
Binge drinking
- Austrian syndrome
- Alcohol intoxication
- Epidemiology of binge drinking
- Holiday heart syndrome
- Problematic alcoholic products
  - Alcohol powder
  - Alcopop
  - Borg
  - Low-cost alcohol
    - Flavored fortified wine
  - Polysubstance alcoholic drinks
- Zapoy
Blackout
Blackout Wednesday
Drinking game
- list
- Pregaming
Drinking in public
Drunk walking
Drunkorexia
Dry drunk
Dutch courage
Flaming drink
Hair of the dog
Hurtful communication
- Drunk dialing
- In vino veritas
Nightcap
Pantsdrunk
Passive drinking
Binge drinking devices
- Beer bong
- Yard of ale
Routes of administration
- Alcohol enema
- Alcohol inhalation
- Vodka eyeballing
Sconcing

History

Andrew Johnson alcoholism debate
Dionysian Mysteries
Dipsomania
Gilbert Paul Jordan
Gin Craze
List of deaths through alcohol
Rum ration
Rum Rebellion
Shebeen
Six o'clock swill
Illegal drinking establishments
- Nip joint
- Speakeasy
Whiskey Rebellion

General

Alcoholic beverage
Beer
Drinking culture
Drunken monkey hypothesis
Foundation for Advancing Alcohol Responsibility
Ladies' night
List of countries by alcohol consumption per capita
- Alcohol consumption by youth in the United States
Ritual use of alcohol
Whiskey
- International whisk(e)y day

Alcohol
control

Alcohol law	Administrative License Suspension (ALS) Alcohol exclusion laws Alcohol monopoly Alcoholic beverage control state Alcohol packaging warning messages Ban on caffeinated alcoholic drinks in the United States Drunk driving law by country DWI court Field sobriety testing Hip flask defence Ignition interlock device Dry county List of dry communities by U.S. state Last call Legal drinking age United States Shoulder tap List of alcohol laws of US Minimum price Northern Territory of Australia Scotland Wales
Alcohol prohibition	List of countries with alcohol prohibition Neo-prohibitionism Temperance movement
Sobriety	Alcohol detoxification Alcohol-free zone Dry campus Open-container law Brief intervention Designated driver Alcohol rehabilitation Drunk tank Managed alcohol program Non-alcoholic drink List of cocktails List of mixed drinks Spritzer Malt drinks Teetotalism Temperance bar Temperance and Good Citizenship Day Twelve-step groups Al-Anon/Alateen Alcoholics Anonymous (AA): Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACA) Sober companion Sober curious Sober living house Sobering center Sobrietol Quit lit
Alcohol limitation	0-0-1-3 Alcohol consumption recommendations Alcohol education Alcohol server training Monitoring Breathalyzer Sweat alcohol content monitor FRAMES Campaigns Dry January Dry July Get Your Sexy Back Ocsober Liquor license Low-alcohol drinks Fermented tea Low-alcohol beer Low-alcoholic malt drinks Small beer Measurement Alcoholic spirits measure Standard drink
Addiction medicine	Benzodiazepines Chlordiazepoxide Disulfiram-like drugs Disulfiram Calcium carbimide Cyanamide General anaesthetics Nitrous oxide Sulfonic acids Acamprosate Homotaurine
Religion and alcohol	Catholic Christian views on alcohol Alcohol in the Bible Islam and alcohol Words of Wisdom (LDS)
History	Beer Street and Gin Lane Bratt System Dry state Gin Act 1751 Medicinal Liquor Prescriptions Act of 1933

Index of alcohol-related articles
Alcohol and spaceflight
Gateway drug effect
Mood disorder
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Self-medication
Spins
Town drunk
French paradox

Category

Sumber data: id.wikipedia.org via REST API v1

See also

References