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Order of Establishment

Order of Oman

Order of Establishment وسام الرسوخ
Awarded by Sultan of Oman
Type	State
Established	2010
Country	Oman
Royal house	Al Bu Sa'id
Status	Currently constituted
Founder	Sultan Qaboos bin Said
Sovereign	Sultan Haitham bin Tariq
Classes	1st to 3rd Class
Precedence
Next (higher)	Order of Oman
Next (lower)	Order of Sultan Qaboos
Ribbon bar of the order

The Order of Establishment^[a] (Arabic: وسام الرسوخ, romanized: Wisam Al-Russoukh) is the third highest order of Oman.^[1]

History

Sultan Qaboos bin Said created the order in 2010 on the 40th anniversary of his ascension to the throne. There are three classes and it is awarded to high ranking government officials.^[2]

Insignia

The insignia includes a neck ribbon with badge and breast star. The ribbon is red with narrow black stripes surrounded by white stripes near each edge. The badge and star are of the same design. The center is red enamel with a gold crown of Oman surround by alternating circles of red enamel and diamonds. The outside is eight flame motifs in red enamel connected by arabesques of diamonds.^[2]

Notable recipients

First class

Sultan Haitham bin Tariq Al Said (23 November 2010)
Sayyid Asa'ad bin Tariq Al Said (23 November 2010)^[3]
Sayyid Shihab bin Tariq Al Said (23 November 2010)^[3]
Sayyid Fahd bin Mahmoud Al Said (23 November 2010)^[3]
General Ali bin Majid Al Ma'amari (23 November 2010)^[3]
Sayyid Ali bin Hamoud Al Busaidi (23 November 2010)^[3]
Mohammed bin Al Zubair (23 November 2010)^[3]
Dr. Omar bin Abdul Munim Al Zawawi (23 November 2010)^[3]
Ali bin Mohammed bin Moosa (23 November 2010)^[3]
Maqbool bin Ali Sultan (23 November 2010)^[3]
Sheikh Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Salmi (23 November 2010)^[3]

Second class

Sayyid Shabib bin Taimur Al Said (23 November 2010)^[3]

References

↑ It can also be translated as steadfastness of firmness.

↑ "Royal Decree 7/2011 Issuing the Law of Civil and Military Orders". Official Gazette. 24 January 2011.
1 2 Al-Hajri, Raya bint Amer; Al-Rashidi, Jalila bint Yousef (2018). Al-Dhuyani, Hamad bin Mohammed (ed.). Orders, Decorations and Medals in the Sultanates of Oman and Zanzibar. National Records and Archives Authority. ISBN 9789996909146.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "His Majesty the Sultan confers orders". Times of Oman. 24 November 2010. Archived from the original on 22 May 2025. Retrieved 20 May 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)