This object forms a pair with the nearly edge-on barred spiral galaxyNGC 7541, and the two show signs of interaction. NGC 7537 has a curved tidal tail to the northeast with a length of 23kly (6.9kpc), while NGC 7541 has two tidal tails. They have a projected separation of 140kly (44kpc).[6]
SN 2002gd (Type II, mag. 16.7) was discovered by Alain Klotz, and independently by Tim Puckett and Alex Langoussis on October 5, 2002.[9][10][11] It was positioned 34″ east and 8″ north of the galactic nucleus of NGC 7537.
References
123Skrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W.; Chester, Thomas; Elias, Jonathan H.; Huchra, John P.; Liebert, James W.; Lonsdale, Carol J.; Monet, David G.; Price, Stephan; Seitzer, Patrick; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Fullmer, Linda; Hurt, Robert L.; Light, Robert M.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Tam, Robert; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Wheelock, Sherry L. (1 February 2006). "The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)". The Astronomical Journal. 131 (2): 1163–1183. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.1163S. doi:10.1086/498708. ISSN0004-6256. S2CID18913331.
↑Sinnott, Roger W.; Perryman, Michael A. C. (1997). Millennium Star Atlas. Vol.3. Sky Publishing Corporation and the European Space Agency. ISBN0-933346-83-2.
↑"SN 2002gd". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 5 February 2026.
↑Zampieri, L. (December 2005). Turatto, M.; Benetti, S.; Zampieri, L.; Shea, W. (eds.). Physical Properties of Type II Supernovae and Their Progenitors. 1604-2004: Supernovae as Cosmological Lighthouses. Proceedings of the conference held 15–19 June 2004 in Padua, Italy. ASP Conference Series. Vol.342. San Francisco: Astronomical Society of the Pacific. p.358. Bibcode:2005ASPC..342..358Z.