In mathematics and physics, the inverse scattering problem is the problem of determining characteristics of an object, based on data of how it scatters incoming radiation or particles.[1] It is the inverse problem to the direct scattering problem, which is to determine how radiation or particles are scattered based on the properties of the scatterer.
Grinev, A. Y.; Chebakov, I. A.; Gigolo, A. I. (2003). "Solution of the inverse problems of subsurface radiolocation". 4th International Conference on Antenna Theory and Techniques (Cat. No.03EX699). Vol.2. Sevastopol, Ukraine. pp.523–526. doi:10.1109/ICATT.2003.1238792. ISBN0-7803-7881-4.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)