↑Staines, C.L. (2012). "Hispines of the World: Tribe Imatidiini"(PDF). USDA/APHIS/PPQ Science and Technology and National Natural History Museum. Retrieved August 26, 2025.
↑Hope FW (1840) The coleopterist's manual, part the third, containing various families, genera, and species, of beetles, recorded by Linneus and Fabricius. Also, descriptions of newly discovered and unpublished insects. London: J.C. Bridgewater and Bowdery & Kerby. 191 pp. + 3 pls.
.jpg)
