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Halar

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This article is about the historical region of India. For the polymer, see ECTFE.

Historical region in Gujarat, India

Halar
Historical region
1855 map of Kathiawar
Coordinates: 22°47′N 70°05′E / 22.783°N 70.083°E / 22.783; 70.083
Country	India
State	Gujarat
Named after	Hala branch of Jadeja Rajputs.
Area
• Total	19,365 km² (7,477 sq mi)
Population (1901)
• Total	764,992
• Density	39.504/km² (102.31/sq mi)
Languages
• Official	Gujarati
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registration	GJ
Website	gujaratindia.com

Halar (Haalaar) is a historical region of western India, located by the Gulf of Kutch coast on the northwestern area of Nawanagar, now Jamnagar, in Gujarat State, on Saurashtra peninsula, roughly corresponding to the present Jamnagar District, Devbhumi Dwarka district, Morbi District and Rajkot District.

In 1901 it had an area of 19,365 km² and a population of 764,992 inhabitants.

History

The name is derived from Jam Sri Halaji Jadeja who is supposed to be the 9th-generation grandfather of Jam Sri Rawalji Lakhaji Jadeja (who is the founder of the region and the first king to reign in the region); Halar was first established with this name by Jam Shri Rawalji Lakhaji, a Jadeja Rajput, in 1540.^[1]

During the British Raj Halar region was the western of the four prants or historical districts of Kathiawar, belonging to the Bombay Presidency, the others being Gohelwar (southeast), Jhalawar prant(north) and Sorath (southwest).

Princely States in Halar region

Princely state
Salute state British paramountcy Chamber of Princes Jagir Agencies of British India Residencies of British India‎ Doctrine of lapse Political pensioner Privy Purse Standstill agreement Instrument of Accession
Individual residencies
Hyderabad Indore (Holkar) Jammu and Kashmir Mysore (Maisur) Quilon Sikkim
Agencies
Bagelkhand Baluchistan Baroda and Gujarat States Baroda, Western India and Gujarat States Bhopawar Bundelkhand Central India Deccan States Eastern States Gilgit Gwalior Residency Jaipur Residency Madras States Mahi Kantha Malwa Mewar (Udaipur) Residency and Western Rajputana Agency North-West Frontier Palanpur Punjab States Rajputana Rewa Kantha Western India States
Lists
States by region States by name Rajput States Jat States Maratha States
v t e

At that time the region included numerous princely states belonging to the Kathiawar Agency, mostly ruled by Jadeja Rajputs.^[2]

Its salute states were :

First Class states :
- Nawanagar, title Maharaja Jam Sahib, Hereditary salute of 15-guns (19-guns locally)
- Gondal, title Maharaja, Hereditary salute of 11-guns
- Morvi, title Maharaja, Hereditary salute of 11-guns
Second Class states :
- Dhrol, title Thakore Sahib, Hereditary salute of 9-guns
- Rajkot, title Thakore Sahib, Hereditary salute of 9-guns

Its major non-salute states (mostly minor, usually several village) included :

Fourth Class states : Kotda Sangani, Malia, Virpur
Fifth Class states : Gavridad, Jalia Devani, Kotharia, Rajpara, Mengni, Pal
Sixth Class states : Bhadva.
Seventh Class states : Khirasra, Lodhika

Other non-salute state, granted no class, were :

multiple villages, yet mostly minor except the first : DHRAFA State (known as DHRAFA 24C , means 24 villages under Dhrafa's rule) Amran, Kanpar Ishwaria, Mulila Deri, Satodad Vavdi, Sisang Chandli,
single village, petty states : Bhalgam Baldhoi, Kansiali, Kotda Nayani, Makaji Meghpar,^[3] Virvao.

Bibliography

Târikh-i-Soraṭh: A History of the Provinces of Soraṭh and Hâlâr. 1882.

References

↑ "Jadeja History – Jadeja Rajputs". Archived from the original on 22 October 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
↑ "Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 13, page 9 — Imperial Gazetteer of India — Digital South Asia Library". Retrieved 12 November 2016.
↑ Mcleod, John (6–9 July 2004). The Rise and Fall of the Kutch Bhayati (PDF). Eighteenth European Conference on Modern South Asian Studies, University of Lund. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 March 2012. Retrieved 13 September 2012.

Sumber data: id.wikipedia.org via REST API v1

History

Princely States in Halar region

Bibliography

See also

References