Birdcage Walk pictured in 2012Troops from the Grenadier Guards constructing sandbag defences around government buildings in Birdcage Walk, London, May 1940
The street is named after the Royal Menagerie and Aviary which were located there in the reign of King James I. King Charles II expanded the Aviary when the Park was laid out from 1660. Samuel Pepys and John Evelyn both mention visiting the Aviary in their diaries.[1][2] Storey's Gate, named after Edward Storey, Keeper of the King's Birds at the time of Pepys, was originally the gate at the eastern end of Birdcage Walk: the name is now applied to the street leading from the eastern end to Westminster Abbey, which was formerly called Prince's Street.[3]
↑This entry from 18 August 1661 mentions "and then to walk in St. James’s Park, and saw great variety of fowl which I never saw before".
↑An entry is quoted in The Book of Duck Decoys, their construction, management, and history, Sir Ralph Payne-Gallwey, Bt., Chapter 9, page 127: ...Evelyn's Diary, 29 March 1665. He says, "I went to St. James' Park, where I saw various animals, and examined the throat of ye 'Onocratylus,' or Pelican, a fowle between a Stork and a Swan, a melancholy waterfowl brought from Astracan by the Russian Ambassador; it was diverting to see how he would toss up and turn a flat fish, plaice or flounder, to get it right into its gullet..."