ENSIKLOPEDIA Cari Tekan Enter untuk memulai pencarian cepat. Kembali ke Ensiklopedia Arsip Wikipedia Indonesia 45 BC 45 BCThis article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: "45 BC" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2007) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Calendar yearYears Millennium 1st millennium BC Centuries 2nd century BC 1st century BC 1st century Decades 60s BC 50s BC 40s BC 30s BC 20s BC Years 48 BC 47 BC 46 BC 45 BC 44 BC 43 BC 42 BC vte 45 BC by topic Politics State leaders Political entities Categories Births Deaths vte45 BC in various calendarsGregorian calendar45 BCXLV BCAb urbe condita709Ancient Egypt eraXXXIII dynasty, 279- PharaohCleopatra VII, 7Ancient Greek Olympiad (summer)183rd Olympiad, year 4Assyrian calendar4706Balinese saka calendarN/ABengali calendar−638 – −637Berber calendar906Buddhist calendar500Burmese calendar−682Byzantine calendar5464–5465Chinese calendar乙亥年 (Wood Pig)2653 or 2446 — to —丙子年 (Fire Rat)2654 or 2447Coptic calendar−328 – −327Discordian calendar1122Ethiopian calendar−52 – −51Hebrew calendar3716–3717Hindu calendars - Vikram Samvat12–13 - Shaka SamvatN/A - Kali Yuga3056–3057Holocene calendar9956Iranian calendar666 BP – 665 BPIslamic calendar686 BH – 685 BHJavanese calendarN/AJulian calendar45 BCXLV BCKorean calendar2289Minguo calendar1956 before ROC民前1956年Nanakshahi calendar−1512Seleucid era267/268 AGThai solar calendar498–499Tibetan calendarཤིང་མོ་ཕག་ལོ་(female Wood-Boar)82 or −299 or −1071 — to —མེ་ཕོ་བྱི་བ་ལོ་(male Fire-Rat)83 or −298 or −1070 Year 45 BC was either a common year starting on Thursday, Friday or Saturday or a leap year starting on Friday or Saturday (the sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and the first year of the Julian calendar and a leap year starting on Friday of the Proleptic Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Caesar without Colleague (or, less frequently, year 709 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 45 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Roman Republic Fourth consulship of Gaius Julius Caesar (without colleague).[1] January 1 – The Julian calendar takes effect as the civil calendar of the Roman Empire, establishing a solar calendar that is based on the Egyptian calendar of the day. March 17 – Civil War: In his last victory, Julius Caesar defeats the Pompeian forces of Titus Labienus and Pompey the younger in the Battle of Munda.[2] Labienus dies in battle, Pompey the younger is executed, but Sextus Pompey escapes to take command of the remnants of the Pompeian fleet. The veterans of Julius Caesar's Legions Legio XIII Gemina and Legio X Equestris demobilize. The veterans of the 10th legion are settled in Narbo, while those of the 13th are given somewhat better lands in Italia itself. End of the Roman Civil War[2] Caesar is named dictator for life. Caesar probably writes his Commentaries in this year. Asia Possible first year of the Azes I Era. Births Iullus Antonius, son of Mark Antony and Fulvia; consul 10 BC (d. 2 BC) Wang Mang, usurper of the Han dynasty and emperor of the Xin dynasty (d. AD 23) Deaths February – Tullia, daughter of Cicero (b. 79 BC or 78 BC) March 17 Titus Labienus, Roman general (killed in the Battle of Munda) (b. c. 100 BC) Publius Attius Varus, Roman governor (killed in the Battle of Munda) April 12 – Gnaeus Pompeius, son of Pompey the Great (executed after the Battle of Munda) December 31 – Quintus Fabius Maximus, Roman general and politician Nigidius Figulus, Roman scholar (b. 98 BC) Publius Cornelius Sulla, Roman politician References ↑ LeGlay, Marcel; Voisin, Jean-Louis; Le Bohec, Yann (2001). A History of Rome (Second ed.). Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell. p. 129. ISBN 0-631-21858-0. 1 2 Toynbee, Arnold Joseph. "Julius Caesar". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
