Rezim 4 Agustus (Yunani: Καθεστώς της 4ης Αυγούστου, romanized:Kathestós tis tetártis Avgoústoucode: el is deprecated ), yang juga lebih dikenal sebagai rezim Metaxas (Καθεστώς Μεταξάcode: el is deprecated , Kathestós Metaxá), adalah sebuah rezim diktatorial di bawah kepemimpinan Jenderal Ioannis Metaxas yang memerintah Kerajaan Yunani dari 1936 sampai 1941.
↑The 4th of August Regime synthesized elements of authoritarian conservatism—such as its reverence for the Orthodox Church—with fascist aesthetics, organizational methods, and ideological influences. Metaxas’s promotion of a "Third Hellenic Civilization" echoes similar narratives of national rebirth seen in the "Third Rome" (Fascist Italy) and the "Third Reich" (Nazi Germany), aligning with the fascist concept of national palingenesis. Thus, while Metaxas himself may not have been a fascist, there is a strong argument that the regime he led bore the hallmarks of fascism.
↑Kallis, Aristotle (2010). "Neither Fascist nor Authoritarian: The 4th of August Regime in Greece (1936-1941) and the Dynamics of Fascistisation in 1930s Europe". East Central Europe. 37 (2–3): 303–330. doi:10.1163/187633010X534504.
↑Kallis, Aristotle; Souvlis, George (16 November 2022). "Editorial Introduction: Re-assessing the Metaxas Dictatorship (1936–1941)—Greek Fascism or Old-Style Authoritarianism?". Fascism. 11 (2): 159–167. doi:10.1163/22116257-bja10047.
↑Kallis, Aristotle A. (June 2007). "Fascism and Religion: The Metaxas Regime in Greece and the 'Third Hellenic Civilisation'. Some Theoretical Observations on 'Fascism', 'Political Religion' and 'Clerical Fascism'". Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions. 8 (2): 229–246. doi:10.1080/14690760701321148.
Pelt, Mogens (December 2001). "The Establishment and Development of the Metaxas Regime in the Context of Nazi Fascism, 1936-41". Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions. 2 (3): 143–172. doi:10.1080/714005461.
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