Pāṇini
Ahli bahasa terhebat zaman kuno
— JF Staal, ahli bahasa Sanskerta
Pāṇini (aksara Dewanagari : पाणिन ; IPA pɑːɳɪn̪ɪ) adalah seorang ahli bahasa dari Gandhara yang diperkirakan hidup antara abad ke-7 SM sampai abad ke-3 SM . Ia terutama termasyhur karena yang pertama kali menulis tentang tata bahasa Sanskerta yang berjudul Aṣṭādhyāyī . Karyanya ini memuat 3.959 hukum bahasa Sanskerta.
Catatan
↑ Menurut George Cardonna, kemungkinan Pāṇini berasal dari Salatura di bagian barat laut anak benua India. Mungkin di Gandhara purba.
Referensi
Daftar pustaka
Bhate, S. and Kak, S. (1993) Panini and Computer Science. Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, vol. 72, pp. 79–94.
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Scharfe, Hartmut (1977), Grammatical Literature ISBN 978-3-447-01706-0 Staal, Frits (April 1965), "Euclid and Pāṇini", Philosophy East and West , 15 (2): 99– 116, doi :10.2307/1397332 , JSTOR 1397332 Staal, Frits (1972). A Reader on the Sanskrit Grammarians ISBN 0-262-19078-8 Staal, Frits (1996), Ritual and Mantras: Rules Without Meaning , Motilal Banarsidass , ISBN 978-8120814127 Tiwary, Kapil Muni 1968 Pāṇini's description of nominal compounds, University of Pennsylvania doctoral dissertation, unpublished.Vergiani, Vincenzo (2017), "Bhartrhari on Language, Perception, and Consciousness" , dalam Ganeri, Jonardon (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Indian Philosophy , Oxford University Press, ISBN 9780199314638 Witzel, Michael (2009), "Moving Targets? Texts, language, archaeology and history in the Late Vedic and early Buddhist periods" , Indo-Iranian Journal , 52 (2– 3): 287– 310, doi :10.1163/001972409X12562030836859
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