ENSIKLOPEDIA

Kembali ke Ensiklopedia Arsip Wikipedia Indonesia

Invasi Britania Raya oleh Anglo-Saxon

Kolonisasi Britania Raya oleh Anglo-Saxon

Invasi Anglia-Sachsen di Britania Raya adalah proses dari pertengahan abad ke-5 sampai awal abad ke-7 saat bahasa dan budaya sebagian besar Inggris beralih dari Romano-Britania ke Jermanik, setelah Romawi menarik diri pada awal abad ke-5. Pandangan tradisional terhadap proses tersebut menyebut invasi beberapa bangsa Jermanik, yang secara kolektif disebut sebagai Anglia-Sachsen, dari pesisir barat benua Eropa, disusul dengan pendirian kerajaan Anglia-Sachsen di sebagian besar Inggris dan sebagian kecil dataran rendah Skotlandia.

Referensi

Umum

Channel 4 (2004), Britain AD: King Arthur's Britain Pemeliharaan CS1: Nama numerik: authors list (link)
Hamerow, Helena; Hinton, David A.; Crawford, Sally, ed. (2011), The Oxford Handbook of Anglo-Saxon Archaeology., Oxford: OUP, ISBN 978-0-19-921214-9
Higham, Nicholas J.; Ryan, Martin J. (2013), The Anglo-Saxon World, Yale University Press, ISBN 978-0-300-12534-4
Hills, Catherine (2003), Origins of the English, London: Duckworth, ISBN 0-7156-3191-8
Koch, John T. (2006), Celtic Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia, Santa Barbara and Oxford: ABC-CLIO, ISBN 1-85109-440-7
Pryor, Francis (2005), Britain AD: A Quest for Arthur, England and the Anglo-Saxons, London: Harper Perennial (dipublikasikan 2001), hlm. 320, ISBN 978-0-00-718187-2

Arkeologi

Behr, Charlotte (2010), Review of Signals of Belief in Early England Anglo-Saxon England 21 (2) (Cambridge University Press), Cambridge Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi tanpa penerbit (link)
Martin Millett (11 June 1992), The Romanization of Britain: An Essay in Archaeological Interpretation, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-42864-4
Brugmann, Birte (2011), Migration and endogenous change: The Oxford Handbook of Anglo-Saxon Archaeology., Oxford: OUP, ISBN 978-0-19-921214-9
Dixon, Philip (1982), How Saxon is the Saxon house, in Structural Reconstruction. Approaches to the interpretation of the excavated remains of buildings, British Archaeological Reports British Series 110, Oxford Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi tanpa penerbit (link)
Marshall, Anne; Marshall, Garry (1991), A survey and analysis of the buildings of Early and Middle Anglo-Saxon England." Medieval Archaeology 35, Medieval Archaeology 35
Halsall, Guy (2011), "Archaeology and Migration: Rethinking the debate", dalam Rica Annaert; Tinne Jacobs; Ingrid In ’t Ven; Steffi Coppens (ed.), The very beginning of Europe? Cultural and Social Dimensions of Early-Medieval Migration and Colonisation (5th-8th century), Flanders Heritage Agency, hlm. 29–40, ISBN 978 90 7523 034 5
Halsall, Guy (2006), "Movers and Shakers: Barbarians and the Fall of Rome", dalam Noble, Thomas (ed.), From Roman Provinces to Medieval Kingdoms, Psychology Press, ISBN 9780415327428
Hamerow, Helena (1993), Buildings and rural settlement, in The Archaeology of Anglo-Saxon England 44
Helena Hamerow (2002), Early Medieval Settlements: The Archaeology of Rural Communities in Northwest Europe, 400-900, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-924697-7
Hamerow, Helena.; Hinton, David A.; Crawford, Sally., ed. (2011), The Oxford Handbook of Anglo-Saxon Archaeology., Oxford: OUP, ISBN 978-0-19-921214-9
Helena Hamerow (5 July 2012), Rural Settlements and Society in Anglo-Saxon England, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-920325-3
Nick Higham (2004), "From sub-Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England: Debating the Insular Dark Ages", History Compass, 2
Richard Hodges (1 January 1989), The Anglo-Saxon Achievement: Archaeology & the Beginnings of English Society, Duckworth, ISBN 978-0-7156-2130-1
Hughes, S. S.; Millard, A. R.; Lucy, S. J.; Chenery, C. A.; Evans, J. A.; Nowell, G.; Pearson, D. G. (2014), Anglo-Saxon origins investigated by isotopic analysis of burials from Berinsfield, Oxfordshire, UK., in Journal of Archaeological Science, 42, hlm. 81–92
Jantina, Helena Looijenga (1997), Runes around the North Sea and on the continent AD 150 - 700, Groningen University: SSG Uitg., ISBN 978-90-6781-014-2
Rahtz, Philip (1976), Excavations at Mucking, Volume 2: The Anglo-Saxon Settlement, in Archaeological Report-Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission For England 21
Myres, John (1989), The English Settlements, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-282235-2
Suzuki, Seiichi (2000), The quoit brooch style and Anglo-Saxon settlement: a casting and recasting of cultural identity symbols., Woodbridge, Eng. & Rochester N.Y.: Boydell & Brewer, ISBN 978-0-85115-749-8
Williams, H. (2002), Remains of Pagan Saxondom, in Sam Lucy; Andrew J. Reynolds, eds., Burial in Early Medieval England and Wales, Society for Medieval Archaeology, ISBN 978-1-902653-65-5

Sejarah

Bazelmans, Jos (2009), "The early-medieval use of ethnic names from classical antiquity: The case of the Frisians", dalam Derks, Ton; Roymans, Nico (ed.), Ethnic Constructs in Antiquity: The Role of Power and Tradition, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University, hlm. 321–337, ISBN 978-90-8964-078-9
Brown, Michelle P.; Farr, Carol A., ed. (2001), Mercia: An Anglo-Saxon Kingdom in Europe, Leicester: Leicester University Press, ISBN 0-8264-7765-8
Charles-Edwards, Thomas, ed. (2003), After Rome, Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-924982-4
Dornier, Ann, ed. (1977), Mercian Studies, Leicester: Leicester University Press, ISBN 0-7185-1148-4
Elton, Charles Isaac (1882), Origins of English History, London: Bernard Quaritch
Frere, Sheppard Sunderland (1987), Britannia: A History of Roman Britain (Edisi 3rd, revised), London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, ISBN 0-7102-1215-1
Giles, John Allen, ed. (1841), "The Works of Gildas", The Works of Gildas and Nennius, London: James Bohn
Giles, John Allen, ed. (1843a), "Ecclesiastical History, Books I, II and III", The Miscellaneous Works of Venerable Bede, vol. II, London: Whittaker and Co. (dipublikasikan 1843)
Giles, John Allen, ed. (1843b), "Ecclesiastical History, Books IV and V", The Miscellaneous Works of Venerable Bede, vol. III, London: Whittaker and Co. (dipublikasikan 1843)
Härke, Heinrich (2003), "Population replacement or acculturation? An archaeological perspective on population and migration in post-Roman Britain.", Celtic-Englishes, III (Winter), Carl Winter Verlag: 13–28, diakses tanggal 18 January 2014
Haywood, John (1999), Dark Age Naval Power: Frankish & Anglo-Saxon Seafaring Activity (Edisi revised), Frithgarth: Anglo-Saxon Books, ISBN 1-898281-43-2
Higham, Nicholas (1992), Rome, Britain and the Anglo-Saxons, London: B. A. Seaby, ISBN 1-85264-022-7
Higham, Nicholas (1993), The Kingdom of Northumbria AD 350–1100, Phoenix Mill: Alan Sutton Publishing, ISBN 0-86299-730-5
Jones, Barri; Mattingly, David (1990), An Atlas of Roman Britain, Cambridge: Blackwell Publishers (dipublikasikan 2007), ISBN 978-1-84217-067-0
Jones, Michael E.; Casey, John (1988), "The Gallic Chronicle Restored: a Chronology for the Anglo-Saxon Invasions and the End of Roman Britain", Britannia, XIX (November), The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies: 367–98, doi:10.2307/526206, diakses tanggal 6 January 2014
Kirby, D. P. (2000), The Earliest English Kings (Edisi Revised), London: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-24211-8
Laing, Lloyd; Laing, Jennifer (1990), Celtic Britain and Ireland, c. 200–800, New York: St. Martin's Press, ISBN 0-312-04767-3
McGrail, Seàn, ed. (1988), Maritime Celts, Frisians and Saxons, London: Council for British Archaeology (dipublikasikan 1990), hlm. 1–16, ISBN 0-906780-93-4
Mattingly, David (2006), An Imperial Possession: Britain in the Roman Empire, London: Penguin Books (dipublikasikan 2007), ISBN 978-0-14-014822-0
Pryor, Francis (2004), Britain AD, London: Harper Perennial (dipublikasikan 2005), ISBN 0-00-718187-6
Russo, Daniel G. (1998), Town Origins and Development in Early England, c. 400–950 A.D., Greenwood Publishing Group, ISBN 978-0-313-30079-0
Snyder, Christopher A. (1998), An Age of Tyrants: Britain and the Britons A.D. 400–600, University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, ISBN 0-271-01780-5
Snyder, Christopher A. (2003), The Britons, Malden: Blackwell Publishing (dipublikasikan 2005), ISBN 978-0-631-22260-6
Wickham, Chris (2005), Framing the Early Middle Ages: Europe and the Mediterranean, 400–800, Oxford: Oxford University Press (dipublikasikan 2006), ISBN 978-0-19-921296-5
Wickham, Chris (2009), "Kings Without States: Britain and Ireland, 400–800", The Inheritance of Rome: Illuminating the Dark Ages, 400–1000, London: Penguin Books (dipublikasikan 2010), hlm. 150–169, ISBN 978-0-14-311742-1
Wood, Ian (1984), "The end of Roman Britain: Continental evidence and parallels", dalam Lapidge, M. (ed.), Gildas: New Approaches, Woodbridge: Boydell, hlm. 19
Wood, Ian (1988), "The Channel from the 4th to the 7th centuries AD", dalam McGrail, Seàn (ed.), Maritime Celts, Frisians and Saxons, London: Council for British Archaeology (dipublikasikan 1990), hlm. 93–99, ISBN 0-906780-93-4
Yorke, Barbara (1990), Kings and Kingdoms of Early Anglo-Saxon England, B. A. Seaby, ISBN 0-415-16639-X
Yorke, Barbara (1995), Wessex in the Early Middle Ages, London: Leicester University Press, ISBN 0-7185-1856-X
Yorke, Barbara (2006), Robbins, Keith (ed.), The Conversion of Britain: Religion, Politics and Society in Britain c.600–800, Harlow: Pearson Education Limited, ISBN 978-0-582-77292-2
Zaluckyj, Sarah, ed. (2001), Mercia: The Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Central England, Little Logaston: Logaston, ISBN 1-873827-62-8