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Equisetites

Equisetites adalah genus takson keranjang sampah dibawah Equisetaceae, famili tumbuhan berpembuluh dengan spora sebagai cara reproduksinya.^[1] Fosil tumbuhan ini ditemukan berasal dari rentang kala Westphalium ke Maastrichtium.

Equisetites Rentang waktu: Westphalium–Maastrichtium 319.0–66.043 jtyl PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N

Spesimen E. arenaceus
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Kerajaan:	Plantae
Divisi:	Pteridophyta
Kelas:	Equisetopsida
Ordo:	Equisetales
Famili:	Equisetaceae
Genus:	†Equisetites Sternberg, 1833^[2]
Spesies tipe
†Equisetites muensteri Sternberg, 1833^[2]
Spesies lainnya^[3]
†E. aequecaliginosus Weber, 2005^[4] †E. angarensis Gutova et al., 1969^[5] †E. arenaceus von Jaeger, 1864 †E. asiaticus Gutova et al., 1969^[5] †E. carbonarium (Koenig, 1827 [awalnya Oncylogonatum]) †E. conicus Sternberg, 1833 †E. ectypus Ilyina, 1964^[6] †E. elegans Ilyina et al., 1966^[7] †E. ferganensis Gutova et al., 1969^[5] †E. filus Xu, 2003^[8] †E. glaber Kara-Murza, 1960^[9] †E. glaburus Kara-Murza, 1960^[9] †E. gracilis Marcinkiewicz, Orlowska & Rogalska, 1960^[10] †E. hemingwayi Kidston, 1901 †E. hojedkii Ameri, Khalilizade & Zamani, 2014^[11] †E. inoratus Gutova et al., 1964 and Ilyina, 1964^[12]^[6] †E. irregularii Ameri, Khalilizade & Zamani, 2014^[11] †E. latissimus Verbitskaya, 1962^[13] †E. lyelli Allen et al., 1991^[14] †E. keuperina Morton, 1863 †Equishetites langevaginattis Wu, 2008^[15] †E. lateralis Gnaedinger, Villalva & Zavattieri, 2023^[16] †E. magnus Gutova et al., 1964^[12] †E. microrugosus Verbitskaya, 1962^[13] †E. meugeoti (Brongniart, 1828) †E. nathorsti Klaus, 1960^[17] †E. obbatus Verbitskaya, 1962^[13] †E. pabdanaii Ameri, Khalilizade & Zamani, 2014^[11] †E. palustriformis Gutova et al., 1964^[12] †E. platyodon Potonie, 1962^[18] †E. punctatus Gutova et al., 1964^[12] †E. pusillus Villar de Seoane, 2005^[3] †E. sparseii Ameri, Khalilizade & Zamani, 2014^[11] †E. spatulatus Zeiller, 1895 †E. rotundiformis Prosviryakova, 1966^[19] †E. rotundum Kara-Murza, 1958^[20] †E. rotundus Kara-Murza, 1960^[9] †E. subteres Verbitskaya, 1962^[13] †E. suecicus Balme, 1995^[21] †E. variabilis Vinogradova, 1971^[22]
Sinonim
Bajera Sternberg, 1825 Equisetites mougeotii Wills, 1910 E. arenaceous Schenk emend. Kelber & van Konijnenburg-van Cittert, 1998 Equisetum laterale Gould, 1968^[16] Oncylogonatum Koenig, 1827

Referensi

↑ Dunmire, John R.; Williamson, Joseph F. (1995). "EQUISETUM hyemale". Dalam Brenzel, Kathleen N. (ed.). Western Garden Book. Menlo Park, CA: Sunset. hlm. 274, 606. ISBN 0376038500.
1 2 K. Sternberg, von Graf. (1833). Versuch einer geognostisch-botanischen Darstellung der Flora der Vorwelt, Heft V. Prag (1833–1838)
1 2 Villar de Seoane, Liliana (2005). "Equisetites pusillus sp. nov. from the Aptian of Patagonia, Argentina". Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales. 7: 43–49. doi:10.22179/revmacn.7.347. ISSN 1514-5158.
↑ Weber, Reinhard (2005): Equisetites aequecaliginosus sp. nov., ein Riesenschachtelhalm aus der spättriassischen Formation Santa Clara, Sonora, Mexiko [Equisetites aequecaliginosus sp. nov., a tall horsetail from the Late Triassic Santa Clara Formation, Sonora, Mexico]. Revue de Paléobiologie 24(1): 331–364 [German with English abstract].
1 2 3 Gutova, L. N. et al. (1969). Vegetation of Early and Middle Jurassic Epochs of the Irkutsk Coal Basin. Trudy Sibirskoye Otdeleniye, Institut Zemnoi Kory, Akademiya Nauk SSR.Voprosy Biostratigrafii i Paleogeografii Sibirskoy Platformy p. 73- 88
1 2 Ilyina,V.I. (1964) Comparison of spore and pollen assemblages of Jurassic deposits of northeastern Kazakstan and the Kuznetsk Basin. (Taxonomy and Methods for the Study of Fossil Pollen and Spores. V.N. Saks and A.F. Khlonova, editors) p. 125- 140
↑ Comparative analysis of spore and pollen complexes in Jurassic deposits of the southern part of Western Siberia. (In: Palynology of Siberia. A.F.Chlonova, editor) p. 30-40
↑ Li, X. B.; Meng, F. S. (2003). "Discovery of fossil plants from the Ziliujing Formation in Hechuan of Chongqing". Geol. Min. 641 (3): 60–65. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-3701.2003.03.011. Diakses tanggal 18 January 2022.
1 2 3 Kara-Murza, E. N. (1960) Palynological basis of stratigraphical subdivision of the Mesozoic deposits of the Khatanga Depression. Transactions Ministry of Resource USSR, Leningrad, Science Research, Institute of Arctic Geology Vol. 109 P. 1- 134
↑ Marcinkiewicz,T. et al. (1960) Age of the Upper Helenow Beds, (Lias), in view of mega and microspore investigations, (Geological section Gorzow Slaski-Praska). Kwartalnik Geologiczny (Instytut Geologiczy) Vol. 4 # 2 p. 386- 398
1 2 3 4 Ameri, Hamed; Khalilizade, Hadis; Zamani, Fatane (2014). "Four New Equisetites Species (Sphenophyta) from the Hojedk Formation, Middle Jurassic (Bajocian-Bathonian), the North of Kerman, Iran". Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran. 25: 253–264. S2CID 131407730.
1 2 3 4 Gutova, L. N. et al. (1964) Solution of problems of taxonomy and nomenclature obtained from the study of spores and pollen occurring in Jurassic Depoits of the Siberian Platform. (Taxonomy and Methods for the Study of Fossl Pollen and Spores. V.N. Saks and A.F. Khlonova, editors) p. 120- 138
1 2 3 4 Verbitskaya, Z. I. (1962) Stratigraphical subdivision of Cretaceous sediments of Suchan Coal Basin based on palynology. Trudy Laboratoriya Geologii Uglya, Akademiya Nauk SSR, (Moscow-Leningrad) Vol. 15 p. 1- 165
↑ Allen,P. et al. (1991) Correlation of northwest European Purbeck-Wealden, (nonmarine Lower Cretaceous), as seen from the English type areas. Cretaceous Research Vol. 12 # 5 p. 511- 526
↑ Shum-qing Wu, in The Jehol Fossils, 2008
1 2 Gnaedinger, Silvia; S. Villalva, Alejandra; Zavattieri, Ana María (2023). "Triassic Equisetites lateralis Phillips with strobilus in organic connection from Patagonia of Argentina and endophytic oviposition insect scars". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 13.
↑ Klaus,W. (1960) Spores of the Karnian Stage of the eastern Alps Triassic. Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Vol. 5 p. 107- 184
↑ Potonie, R. (1962) Synopsis of the Sporae in situ. [Beihefte zum Geologischen Jahrbuch Vol. 52 p. 1- 204
↑ Prosviryakova, Z. P. (1966) The Jurassic flora of the Mangyshlak Peninsula and its stratigraphic significance. Trudy Ministerstvo Geologii SSR,Akademiya Nauk SSR,VSEGEI P. 1- 164
↑ Kara-Murza, E. N. (1958) Spore-pollen complexes in Triassic deposits of the Cape Tsvetkov Region. Nauchno-Issledovatelskii Institut Geologii Arktiki, Leningrad, Sbornik Statei po Paleontologii I Biostratigrafii, #8 # 8 p. 33- 58
↑ Balme, B. E. (1995) Fossil in situ, spores and pollen grains: An annotated catalogue. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology Vol. 87 p. 81- 323
↑ Vinogradova, K. V. (1971) Jurassic spore and pollen assemblages of Mangyshlak and Western Turkmeniya. (In: Spore and pollen of the Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous from Central Asia. N.A. Bolkhovitina and N.I. Fokina, editors.) Trudy VNIGNI, (Moscow) Vol. 104 p. 12- 18

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